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AC 175 starting issue

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tongy66086 View Drop Down
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    Posted: Yesterday at 2:51pm
I have an Allis Chalmers 175 diesel, that has developed a problem.
I went out to start it, and got nothing when I pushed the start button.
I assumed the button was my issue, but it's not. New button, same issue.
I can turn the key on, and short across the solenoid, and get the tractor to start.
Does that tell me that I have a wiring problem?
If so, is the attached schematic correct on how the wiring would be?
Thank you so much for your help.



Edited by tongy66086 - Yesterday at 2:54pm
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DrAllis View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote DrAllis Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Yesterday at 3:01pm
Foot clutch pedal has to be all the way down. Could be a bad switch there on the clutch pedal rod.
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tongy66086 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote tongy66086 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Yesterday at 3:03pm
The clutch switch has been wired around years ago.
Thank you.
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DrAllis View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote DrAllis Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Yesterday at 3:15pm
A bad connection at that location, depending on how it was done. The push-on female/male spade connections at the key switch get rusty and are troublesome as they get on.

Edited by DrAllis - Yesterday at 3:36pm
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Les Kerf View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Les Kerf Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Yesterday at 3:34pm
Ummm... the way you have it drawn in your schematic you are sending Positive (+) voltage to both sides of the solenoid; no current will flow because both sides are at the same potential.
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8070nc View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 8070nc Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Yesterday at 3:56pm
The the negative is supplied through the frame of the solenoid and starter
1984 80780
1957 D14
DES 300 with 25000 engine
616 tractor
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote ekjdm14 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Yesterday at 4:04pm
Originally posted by Les Kerf Les Kerf wrote:

Ummm... the way you have it drawn in your schematic you are sending Positive (+) voltage to both sides of the solenoid; no current will flow because both sides are at the same potential.

More than that, the starter is missing from the drawing.  Best way would be get a cheap multimeter & find out where you're losing power.
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Model 70 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Model 70 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Yesterday at 7:05pm
Put a test light on the small terminal on the solenoid,when you push the button if you have power going to it and it doesn’t turn over you probably need a new solenoid if jumping across both big terminals actually starts it. Hit the old solenoid with something,lot of times they stick
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sparky View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote sparky Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: Yesterday at 8:32pm
Clean all the terminals and use a good tester.
It's the color tractor my grandpa had!
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote DanielW Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 10 hours 49 minutes ago at 12:35pm
Which way did you 'short across' the solenoid? If you went across the two main terminals ('A' in picture below) and it started, that would have bypassed the solenoid and jumped the starter. Which tells you your solenoid is bad/sticky (very common). Or that the solenoid is energizing a field and sucking in, but not making full contact across the two terminals inside. In either case, that would imply a bad solenoid.

If you went from the solenoid terminal connected to the battery to the small solenoid excitation wire ('B' in picture below), that would imply the solenoid's working and you're losing power to the solenoid. In which case, verify with a multimeter and start tracing wires and checking switches.


Edited by DanielW - 9 hours 34 minutes ago at 1:50pm
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tongy66086 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote tongy66086 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 9 hours 34 minutes ago at 1:50pm
Thank you so much.
I jumped it like B, in your picture.
I was suspecting a wiring issue, but at the moment, I don't feel like standing in 6" of snow and a windy 20 degrees.





Originally posted by DanielW DanielW wrote:

Which way did you 'short across' the solenoid? If you went across the two main terminals ('A' in picture below) and it started, that would have bypassed the solenoid and jumped the starter. Which tells you your solenoid is bad/sticky (very common). Or that the solenoid is energizing a field and sucking in, but not making full contact across the two terminals inside. In either case, that would imply a bad solenoid.

If you went from the solenoid terminal connected to the battery to the small solenoid excitation wire ('B' in picture below), that would imply the solenoid's working and you're losing power to the solenoid. IN which case, verify with a multimeter and start tracing wires and checking switches.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Les Kerf Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 7 hours 25 minutes ago at 3:59pm
Originally posted by 8070nc 8070nc wrote:

The the negative is supplied through the frame of the solenoid and starter

Well, you know that, and I know that, but we don't know if the original poster knows that. We are dealing with an unknown person on the internet and we don't know much about his level of expertise other than the obvious fact that he asked for assistance in troubleshooting a basic DC circuit. There is no shame in that, as we all had to start somewhere, but when I see an incomplete schematic I immediately presume that we need to address the fundamentals first.



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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Les Kerf Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 7 hours 22 minutes ago at 4:02pm
Originally posted by tongy66086 tongy66086 wrote:

Thank you so much.
I jumped it like B, in your picture.
I was suspecting a wiring issue, but at the moment, I don't feel like standing in 6" of snow and a windy 20 degrees.

Yup, when the weather warms up a bit just start checking for voltage drops in the control circuit through the key switch and push button.
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