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Allis-Chalmers Prototypes

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AllisChalmers37 View Drop Down
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    Posted: 19 Nov 2010 at 4:05pm
I have seen several topics that talk about AC having several pictures of their prototype tractors. I would be very interested in seeing some of these. The only prototype that I knew AC had any pictures of was their fuel cell tractor.
 
I've heard of them having sketches and photos of the tractors that would replace the 8000 series but unfortunately they never got around to producing them.
1937 WC, 1950 CA, 1959 D14, 1967 190XT, 2006 Ram 3500
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (1) Thanks(1)   Quote 427435 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 19 Nov 2010 at 5:45pm
I hope this works.  I've scanned a 26 year old Polaroid photo taken in the spring of 1984.  I wanted to call this tractor the 9025, but marketing would have had the last say.  It had a 643 cubic inch Komatsu engine that was derated to 225 PTO hp.  It put out more than that as you pulled the rpms down from 2200.  It had the rear end from an 8070 with mandatory FWD to handle the extra power.  It also had the Power Director transmission from the 4W-305.  The rear tires were the new (at that time) 20.8-42's.

Notice the filler panel between the stock 8000 Series cab and front side panel. 

With the sharp torque rise, it was a stomping, strong tractor in the field.  It would easily outperform a 4W-220, and it was a lot, lot cheaper to build than the 4w-220.

Unfortunately, the banks wanted the cash from selling the Farm Equipment Division to Deutz.  I left Allis in the fall of 1984 as I saw no future with the Krauts.  Selling air-cooled engines to American farmers was going to be an uphill battle, and closing West Allis would likely mean expensive German drivetrains.  The story I got from friends that went to Kansas City with Deutz was that new tractors were designed using Deutz air-cooled engines and drivetrains from ZF.  These would have been assembled in Kansas City.  Prototypes were built and tested, but shortly before production, the accountants added up the costs and killed the tractor.  The rest is history.





I forgot to say, we referred to it as "Big Foot."  The operator standing there was a big guy at 6'-4".


Edited by 427435 - 19 Nov 2010 at 6:01pm
Mark

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Lonn Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 19 Nov 2010 at 5:51pm
I sure like hearing some of that history. Thanks 427435 for the picture and info.
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AllisChalmers37 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote AllisChalmers37 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 19 Nov 2010 at 6:02pm
It's a shame they went under. Never will be another. I bet that tractor will out perform any John Deere or IH of the day.
1937 WC, 1950 CA, 1959 D14, 1967 190XT, 2006 Ram 3500
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David Gibson (OH) View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote David Gibson (OH) Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 19 Nov 2010 at 6:21pm
Thank you for sharing your story and picture. That is very interesting.
David Gibson
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Wil M (NEIA) View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Wil M (NEIA) Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 19 Nov 2010 at 6:30pm
Norm Swinfords 2 books cover a lot of different prototype tractors.
"Yet there are soulless men whose hand and brain tear down what time will never give again." Anderson M Scruggs
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote DougG Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 19 Nov 2010 at 8:17pm
Thanks 427435 !!!! That is an awesome tractor , wish it coulda went to production but no money no tractor !!! Hope you stick around as you definetly have some great info and I bet alot of good stories we all would love to hear ; Thanks again ,; was Deutz planning on building a factory in Kansas City or using the Gleaner plant for prooduction in Independece ?
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Brian Jasper co. Ia Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 19 Nov 2010 at 8:51pm
So how did "Big Foot" compare to the 8095 in Norm Swinford's book? Norm talks about that one as being a "Locomotive on Wheels".
"Any man who thinks he can be happy and prosperous by letting the government take care of him better take a closer look at the American Indian." Henry Ford
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote omahagreg Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 19 Nov 2010 at 8:54pm
Thanx for the story and photo!  That is one nice looking machine!
Greg Kroeker
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 427435 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 19 Nov 2010 at 10:26pm
Originally posted by Brian Jasper co. Ia Brian Jasper co. Ia wrote:

So how did "Big Foot" compare to the 8095 in Norm Swinford's book? Norm talks about that one as being a "Locomotive on Wheels".


That's the same tractor.  I figured that the number should be 9000 Series as it was over 200 hp.  The 8000's were supposed to be 100 to 199 hp.  Considering the 8050 was 150 hp, the 8070 was 170 hp, etc. why would you call a 225 hp tractor an 8095??

It could have been put into production in the fall of 1984 and would have been a very reliable and strong tractor.  It also wouldn't have taken much tooling money, but with Deutz coming in, nobody cared.  At that time there were no conventional tractors over 200 pto hp, and it would have brought some attention and credibility to the rest of our tractors.


Edited by 427435 - 19 Nov 2010 at 10:26pm
Mark

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 427435 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 19 Nov 2010 at 10:28pm
Originally posted by DougG DougG wrote:

Thanks 427435 !!!! That is an awesome tractor , wish it coulda went to production but no money no tractor !!! Hope you stick around as you definetly have some great info and I bet alot of good stories we all would love to hear ; Thanks again ,; was Deutz planning on building a factory in Kansas City or using the Gleaner plant for prooduction in Independece ?


I had left by then, but they probably would have assembled tractors at the combine plant.
Mark

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Ignorance is curable-----stupidity is not.
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Nathan (SD) View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Nathan (SD) Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 20 Nov 2010 at 2:01am
Was there any small differences between the 8095 prototypes or were they all the same mechanically? Always wondered why there was more than one built?
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 427435 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 20 Nov 2010 at 9:21am
Originally posted by Nathan (SD) Nathan (SD) wrote:

Was there any small differences between the 8095 prototypes or were they all the same mechanically? Always wondered why there was more than one built?


Typically, several were built.  Some were used for field evaluation while others were put on various tests at the proving grounds or tractor lab at the West Allis plant.  We had a serious of standardized, accelerated tests that would pretty well sort out a tractor's reliability.  The field testing was for the odd thing or two that the lab tests might not catch and to also determine actual field performance. 

I don't recall any differences between the prototypes, but that was a long time ago.


Edited by 427435 - 20 Nov 2010 at 9:24am
Mark

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote DrAllis Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 20 Nov 2010 at 10:56am
In the real world (now 25 years later) it would have needed a heavier duty/larger front FWA axle(gears, king pins, etc) to handle the HP and extra weight. While 8070FWA's are not a problem, they are often times worn out at 5 to 6000 hrs if used heavily.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 427435 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 20 Nov 2010 at 11:02am
Originally posted by DrAllis DrAllis wrote:

In the real world (now 25 years later) it would have needed a heavier duty/larger front FWA axle(gears, king pins, etc) to handle the HP and extra weight. While 8070FWA's are not a problem, they are often times worn out at 5 to 6000 hrs if used heavily.


It was a heavier axle than the 8070 FWD.
Mark

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GTH-L Simplicity

Ignorance is curable-----stupidity is not.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote TREVMAN Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21 Nov 2010 at 12:26pm
I dont understand why they would have used a komatsu engine when they had a 516cid and 731cid engine at their disposal. I'm sure somebody as crazy as me somewhere has installed an N7 combine engine in a 8070, that would have been a tractor...TREV
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote DougG Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21 Nov 2010 at 12:41pm
I believe ALLIS was behind on design and really didnt have money for keeping the 301,426 + 516 in production ; the Harvey factory was getting old along with the equipment and it woulda been a huge investment in a dog eat dog world and it was cheaper to buy a ready made, bolt in big hp. motor ;
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Reeseholler Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21 Nov 2010 at 3:02pm
cool lookin machine. always good to hear stories from the workers
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 427435 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21 Nov 2010 at 5:11pm
Originally posted by DougG DougG wrote:

I believe ALLIS was behind on design and really didnt have money for keeping the 301,426 + 516 in production ; the Harvey factory was getting old along with the equipment and it woulda been a huge investment in a dog eat dog world and it was cheaper to buy a ready made, bolt in big hp. motor ;


You are correct.  The biggest problem that the tractor division was facing in the 70's were the Harvey engines.  They had been pushed to their limits and reliability wasn't good.  That's why the 8000 Series were all derated from the last 7000's.  The 516 (old, old design) had both a high cost and a high fuel consumption.  The 731 (we called it the 12 liter in engineering) was really expensive and big.  It was a de-strocked version of a 13.8 liter engine (844 cu. in.).

Harvey spent a lot of money (engineering and tooling) on engines for the construction business and for the truck market back then.  The ATD (Allis Chalmers Tractor Division) business was taken for granted.  The transfer prices to ATD for the engines were also high.  We could have bought Cummins, Cat, Perkins, or the Komatsu engines cheaper. 

Farm sales were down in the early 80's and ATD was losing money.  I had held discussions with Komatsu and could have bought engines at a low enough price to have put ATD back into the black at the reduced volumes we were building at the time. 

Again, management just wanted the cash from selling the Farm Equipment Division to Deutz.


Edited by 427435 - 21 Nov 2010 at 11:00pm
Mark

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Ignorance is curable-----stupidity is not.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote TREVMAN Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21 Nov 2010 at 5:27pm
Thanks for the post and information Mark. My Dad bought a new 190xt in 1966 the year I was born. We had many Harvey 301's, and 426's until 1996. Never had a problem with any of them,  didnt find them hard on fuel, nor were any of them overworked or undermaintained. I am a purist and an Allis nut, but I understand the economy of scale and the enormous cost of tooling engine production. I realize that is why Cummins is in everything...Was Allis planning any new engines? Thanks, TREV.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote DougG Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21 Nov 2010 at 6:15pm
I just bought a 1982 ALLIS CHALMERS Annual Report off Ebay and in 82 the Ag Division + Material Division lost  $152 million and the finance expese was 89 mil  [ i hope im reading that right ]!!! They were talking that the AG Division was really holding the Company back and slowly sinking them ; after through the 70,s it was the AG Divsion that made all the money and kept things rolling ; they were really banking on the KILNnGAS project to make a bunch of dough but ended up costing alot ; and AC corpoate was creating new companies, combining small one to create new divisions  and that all cost $$$$ ; The only thing that was making money at that time was the American Air Filter Co that they owned , but it just didnt make enough !!!! 
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote SIMPLICITY Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21 Nov 2010 at 6:31pm
DOES ANYONE KNOW WHERE THE (PROTOTYPE) TRACTOR IS ? WAS THERE ONLY ONE OR WERE THERE OTHERS?
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote daughter#1 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21 Nov 2010 at 8:15pm












Here are some photos of prototypes that we have. Also we included a concept photo of the 6000 series.
P.S. - Dean, IA likes to bale with the 180 prototype.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote JimIA Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21 Nov 2010 at 10:54pm
The One-Sixty industrial prototype is fun to rake with also!

Jim
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote DSeries4 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21 Nov 2010 at 11:17pm
What is that last pic?  Is that one of those compressor things that were used at the proving grounds?
I must say, I do prefer the design of the production 6000s better.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 427435 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21 Nov 2010 at 11:23pm
Originally posted by DougG DougG wrote:

I just bought a 1982 ALLIS CHALMERS Annual Report off Ebay and in 82 the Ag Division + Material Division lost  $152 million and the finance expese was 89 mil  [ i hope im reading that right ]!!! They were talking that the AG Division was really holding the Company back and slowly sinking them ; after through the 70,s it was the AG Divsion that made all the money and kept things rolling ; they were really banking on the KILNnGAS project to make a bunch of dough but ended up costing alot ; and AC corpoate was creating new companies, combining small one to create new divisions  and that all cost $$$$ ; The only thing that was making money at that time was the American Air Filter Co that they owned , but it just didnt make enough !!!! 


The reason the finance expense was so high was that Corporate would insist that the Tractor Division keep producing tractors even when the field inventory was glutted.  The banks would advance money (loans) against every tractor that left the plant (sent to a nearby storage yard).  That kept the VIP's in bonus money and the company afloat for a few more months.
Mark

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Ignorance is curable-----stupidity is not.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 427435 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21 Nov 2010 at 11:26pm
Originally posted by SIMPLICITY SIMPLICITY wrote:

DOES ANYONE KNOW WHERE THE (PROTOTYPE) TRACTOR IS ? WAS THERE ONLY ONE OR WERE THERE OTHERS?


If policy was followed, they should have been destroyed or any prototype parts removed and destroyed.  Much of the tractor was stock 8070 and those parts might have been sold.   The engine was likely returned to Komatsu.

The guy that would know for sure, is Larry Gruenberger.
Mark

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 427435 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21 Nov 2010 at 11:26pm
Originally posted by DSeries4 DSeries4 wrote:

What is that last pic?  Is that one of those compressor things that were used at the proving grounds?
 


Yes.
Mark

B10 Allis, 917 Allis, 7116 Simplicity, 7790 Simplicity Diesel,
GTH-L Simplicity

Ignorance is curable-----stupidity is not.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote AllisChalmers37 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 22 Nov 2010 at 8:05am
Here's the proving grounds video. It's odd to see the old D21s and the rest of the D series being stripped down and used as compressors to put the 7000 series through it's paces.
[TUBE]LzacjZHkjQo[/TUBE]
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Matt MN Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 22 Nov 2010 at 8:45am
That whole collection is great to look at..

I believe that compressor thing   was the first D19 diesel prototype then was converted to a compressor?
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