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camshaft |
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blue924.9
Orange Level Joined: 22 Mar 2013 Location: George Iowa Points: 1086 |
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Posted: 21 Aug 2013 at 11:14am |
well now that i have time and pank is gone so i can get some legit answers i can ask this. as you all probably know by now i am planning on rebuilding the motor on my 1950 wd, i am going with 4.125 bore and 4.5 stroke for 240 cubic inches. so far the plan is to stay at stock rpms, i will be pulling 3500 4000 and 4500 pound stock class dictating that i run first gear, so 2.5 mph and will hopefully be rolling on 14.9 by 28 rubber instead of my 13.6 by 28s though they seem to work very well, especially on hard packed tracks. i was wondering what camshaft i should get and where i should get it, every where is an option and not just guys from this site, thanks guys
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Gary in da UP
Orange Level Joined: 13 Sep 2009 Location: EUP of Mi. Points: 1885 |
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This topic has been covered many times before, past posts are a good place to start. Skip over the drama and read for the tech. I recommend a 175 Z code grind and have your machinist degree it for you. Your mph, class's and tires are the sweet spot for WD45 power levels.
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mgburchard
Orange Level Joined: 14 Sep 2009 Location: Tennessee Points: 1123 |
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something with a lifter maximum acceleration of.0093 to .0095
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Mrgoodwrench
Orange Level Joined: 03 Apr 2011 Location: CHICORA PA Points: 2087 |
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can someone explain lifter acceleration?
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There are 3 ways to do job GOOD, FAST, CHEAP. YOU MAY CHOOSE 2. If its FAST & CHEAP it won't be GOOD, if it's GOOD & CHEAP it won't be FAST, and if its GOOD & FAST it won't be CHEAP!!!!
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Butch(OH)
Orange Level Joined: 11 Sep 2009 Location: Lucerne Ohio Points: 3834 |
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Basically, total lift and duration only tell part of what is happening with a cam grind. Getting the valve open as fast as you can and holding it open as long as you can within a given duration will increase flow but there are trade offs to consider. I could go on an on but by punching "lifter acceleration" into Google will give you lots to read. Its one of those things that you really don't need to fret about. Any cam grinder worthy of the title knows what to do with ramp and acceleration rates if he is given accurate information as to application.
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blue924.9
Orange Level Joined: 22 Mar 2013 Location: George Iowa Points: 1086 |
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Glockhead SWMI
Orange Level Joined: 12 Sep 2009 Location: South West Mich Points: 2657 |
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Barney Taylor was the guy a lot of people recommended at one time. Not sure if he is still doing them or how to contact him. Someone else said to stick a 175 cam in. Not sure if that would help but I think it would be hard to find.
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Ken(MI)
Orange Level Joined: 14 Sep 2009 Location: Lansing, MI Points: 618 |
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A stock WD45 shouldn't have any trouble at 2.5 mph in first gear, the overbore kit is just added insurance, I would save my money unless you plan to move up the power curve at some point which in any case you would still need a new camshaft to enhance any modifications made at that time.
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blue924.9
Orange Level Joined: 22 Mar 2013 Location: George Iowa Points: 1086 |
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yes but i dont have a wd 45, i basically will after this winter, also in the pulls my association does i have noticed all but one 45 power out on a sticky track, the owners say the engines are stock, with one having an overbore kit, meaning 45s dont have enough power either. tracks around here are usually sticker than other tracks even in close by areas like south dakota. also our rules are way different than others and we usually dont get as far as in south dakota pulls
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Gary in da UP
Orange Level Joined: 13 Sep 2009 Location: EUP of Mi. Points: 1885 |
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Pretty hard to help a guy who makes a question into a moving target.
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blue924.9
Orange Level Joined: 22 Mar 2013 Location: George Iowa Points: 1086 |
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Gary in da UP
Orange Level Joined: 13 Sep 2009 Location: EUP of Mi. Points: 1885 |
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PM'd you my phone number, give me a call, I'll try to help.
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DrAllis
Orange Level Access Joined: 12 Sep 2009 Points: 20494 |
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4 1/8" pistons could be a giant step sideways if they are as low on compression as I think they may be.
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The Other Orange
Bronze Level Joined: 22 Jul 2012 Location: Indiana Points: 45 |
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If you are tearing down the engine why not go bigger on the stroke? A 5.5 stroke doesnt cost very much and then you wont have to worry about power and run 38in rubber. Just a thought I know funding isnt always there. I just built a engine and I could kick myself for not going bigger on the stroke just to save a few bucks. |
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Dick L
Orange Level Joined: 12 Sep 2009 Location: Edon Ohio Points: 5087 |
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When I built my C engine I took my vast knowledge of cam grinding (not), called and give Crane Cam all my engine parts data and the RPM I wanted to run and sent the camshaft to them. When I called them the fellow on the phone said they had a computer program to give them the proper grind using my data. I was happy with what they did for me. The shop that welded and ground my crankshaft would grind camshafts also. I had him do standard grinds on camshafts but I decided on Crane Camshaft because of the computer program that the shop I used here was a seat of the pants special grinder on what would be proper for my data. I might not have been able to tell the difference between the two with the engine under power but it is what I did. No advise! Just something to think about.
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blue924.9
Orange Level Joined: 22 Mar 2013 Location: George Iowa Points: 1086 |
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blue924.9
Orange Level Joined: 22 Mar 2013 Location: George Iowa Points: 1086 |
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mattb
Orange Level Joined: 11 Jan 2011 Points: 348 |
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use the m and w pistons if they are for a wc will have to machine a little off the top so they don't hit the head. U said u have some junk wcs laying around? Take ur handclutch housing out and bolt a wc trans in where it was will bolt right up then put 38s on it run front trans in 3rd to slow ur groung speed down.
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DrAllis
Orange Level Access Joined: 12 Sep 2009 Points: 20494 |
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In many Antique Pulling Clubs a morphidite "two transmission" chassis like that wouldn't be allowed. I've seen a couple tractors from Missouri that have the torque tube completely removed from "WD's" to lighten them up another 100 pounds and that also wouldn't be allowed in a majority of Antique Clubs. If you can't wheel 38" rubber, you need more engine, not slower gears.
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YT
Bronze Level Joined: 13 May 2010 Location: IL Points: 22 |
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Barney Taylor goes by 472 big block on this forum. He ground a "175" cam for us a few years ago. I would try to PM him and see if he could help you out. He did us well, I'll tell you that!
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AaronSEIA
Orange Level Joined: 11 Sep 2009 Location: Mt Pleasant, IA Points: 2551 |
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I'll throw this question out there. If he is basically running a bone stock 4 1/8 overbore WD45 engine at stock rpm and on stock rubber, will anything other than a stock cam really be worth it? I guess I could see a 175 cam helping because they did have more power, but how much of that comes from higher rpm and compression? If he wants to stay "stock", then 175 pistons on the 45 crank and a 175 cam would be the way to go, right?
AaronSEIA |
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Gary in da UP
Orange Level Joined: 13 Sep 2009 Location: EUP of Mi. Points: 1885 |
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mgburchard
Orange Level Joined: 14 Sep 2009 Location: Tennessee Points: 1123 |
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mgburchard
Orange Level Joined: 14 Sep 2009 Location: Tennessee Points: 1123 |
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Hudsonator
Orange Level Joined: 21 Oct 2009 Location: Tennessee Points: 2113 |
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The camshaft has to have the matching oil pump. I'm spouting off info from memory, but no doubt DrAllis knows the numbers from memory. Up to early D17 had a lower speed oil pump, which corresponded to a certain number of teeth on the cam. Later D17, basicly all W-type engines with full pressure oiling systems, had a faster oil pump and corresponding cam gearing.
So, be careful swapping later model cams into earlier engines - you have to get the corresponding oil pump.
My old engine wasn't that fantasic modification-wise. It never ran out of power until I went over 5000# with 28" tires of any width - up to 18". Basic 4.125 X 4.5. with the standard hi-compression WD piston on 45 crank scenario. At 4000# w/38 x 15.5 tires it would top out against the governor at the end of the track - which was kinda handy. I seriously doubt tracks in Iowa are any stickier than the clay tracks I pulled on in Tennessee/Kentucky.
I guess what I'm saying is, the best/cheapest engine for what you want to do is your WD pistons top-cut down to about a 10:1-11:1 compression with good gas. Buy a new set of 4.125" sleeves at NAPA and some TotalSeal gapless rings for your WD-pistons on a 45 crank. Then go have fun.
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There isn't much a WC can't do.
WD's just do it better. |
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mgburchard
Orange Level Joined: 14 Sep 2009 Location: Tennessee Points: 1123 |
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The oil pump gears is a fairly simple to get around . When you remove the cam to be ground remove the oil pump gear from oil pump that cm core donor came from then which ever pump you decide to run will just need that gear installed on it to match you cam. The engines that come from boss mans shop has the pump with no bypass for the extra oil pressure to ensure oil wedge and offset the extra pressure the increased power is exerting or loading bearings with
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jpankey
Silver Level Joined: 12 Sep 2009 Points: 64 |
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mgburchard
Orange Level Joined: 14 Sep 2009 Location: Tennessee Points: 1123 |
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you know my boss and your brother pointed out the lifter diameter as charles at cam crafts does on his web site to a fellow that started a topic called crossbreading a while back. Be a good title to search
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THE-MAN
Silver Level Joined: 11 Mar 2013 Location: By the lake Points: 156 |
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Eh, don't fret over searching...the post should have Been called " In breeding" from some of the answers that came out of that guy that got banned 3 times from here n still carries on. One must wonder of the whole TVA is of the same mentality.
What you need to do see if you can find a cam out of a 226 LeRoi. Maybe try it degreed down around 103 degrees. If you are running a d17 motor, just push out the roll pin that holds the oil pump gear on the 17 pump n replace it with ( preferably) the matching one out of the D226. |
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wi50
Orange Level Joined: 24 Sep 2010 Location: weegieland Points: 1010 |
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What you really need to do is look through those old threads, even the one called "thinking of top fuel machining" from that mlpankey fella. It's to bad I cleaned out my file mamager and the pictures were deleted, you could read on and on in some of these threads where we (meaning several forum members) taught that pan key fella how to get rods to clear, how to degree cams, basic math and geometry principals, etc.
What does jpankey stand for there "jeaous pankey" Anyway on a serious note your existing camshaft is about 20 degrees of duration short of what a good lower rpm pulling cam for one of these engines should be. What this means in simple terms is that your valves are open and moving air for a certain amount of crankshaft rotation. The engine can take advantage of more time to breathe, a longer duration can will do that. If the ranging has to much time to breathe meaning the duration is to long, it will pomp air back out the ports instead of trapping it and using it. If you look in your other thread there Blue, "where to get a cam" you'll find a prime example of specs for such a cam posted by pankey. A cam in that area will make your engine sound like a sick air compressor and you won't have any problem lugging, it'll kill plenty quick. One of the advantages to a ground cam is that the valves will open at a faster rate, meaning less degrees of crankshaft rotation to get the valve open and in a range where it flows more air.You can also controll when the events happen by how the cam is ground and WHERE you position it, meaning how you time it to the crankshaft. I don't expect for a lot of people to understand how to measure out and degree a cam..... just don't take much previously posted information on this forum as it'll be a waste of your time. Spend $20 and buy a good book on these subjects. I degree the cams, lock things togather and mark the gear when I send a cam out. Then there's little question. But people will still do something wrong, call and complain. Then once they get the plug wires back where they belong in the correct fireing order things are fine. Now I'm just giveing examples but i've learned a lot selling parts, never assume that everyone knows everything for sure. But those who are willing to learn will do well. I've typically got some cams on hand if you want one, if you want some specs on what works well, I posted some recently, or send a pm pm, call sometime. I've gotten cams from certain grinders that just don't work well. It seams that everyone thinks lift is important and and wants as much as possible, it's better to have a little less with a little rounder nose, holding the valve at a lesser maximum height but for a longer period of time. Some engines are different, but you don't have to worry about these Allis is heads flowing much much air. Edited by wi50 - 25 Aug 2013 at 10:12am |
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"see what happens when you have no practical experience doing something...... you end up playing with calculators and looking stupid on the internet"
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