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why my gov surged and I couldnt win 1st place |
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mlpankey ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 13 Sep 2009 Location: Vols country Points: 4580 |
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Posted: 15 Oct 2010 at 5:28pm |
<a href="http://s738.photobucket.com/albums/xx26/pankeyc/?action=view¤t=securedownload.jpg" target="_blank"><img src="http://i738.photobucket.com/albums/xx26/pankeyc/securedownload.jpg" border="0" alt="Photobucket"></a>The other 3 rod caps had to be loosend also to get the crank to turn . Rod bearings look good must have bent the other rods slightly also <a href="http://s738.photobucket.com/albums/xx26/pankeyc/?action=view¤t=securedownload.jpg" target="_blank"><img src="http://i738.photobucket.com/albums/xx26/pankeyc/securedownload.jpg" border="0" alt="Photobucket"></a>.
![]() Edited by mlpankey - 15 Oct 2010 at 5:33pm |
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Dave(inMA) ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 12 Sep 2009 Location: Grafton, MA Points: 2398 |
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Ouch!
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WC, CA, D14, WD45
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mlpankey ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 13 Sep 2009 Location: Vols country Points: 4580 |
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still amazed that it didnt do worse than fourth place
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Gary in da UP ![]() Orange Level ![]() ![]() Joined: 13 Sep 2009 Location: EUP of Mi. Points: 1885 |
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I sure as hell wouldn't use that engine builder again. Spend a few bucks and hire one who pays attention to the details ?!!
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Brian G. NY ![]() Orange Level ![]() ![]() Joined: 12 Sep 2009 Location: 12194 Points: 2244 |
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That was a low blow Gary!! LOL
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mlpankey ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 13 Sep 2009 Location: Vols country Points: 4580 |
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hahaha Your in luck Garry I don't build for anyone but me . A 25.00 rod 20.00 dollars labor to pull it out but the stuff it was hooked to priceless. A rod bent like that and still didn't have a worse finish than fourth place . King compression just imposed a tax On the good side it didnt break and the other three arent bent as bad. just weak rods sometimes you find the weak link when you run HOT.
Edited by mlpankey - 15 Oct 2010 at 6:29pm |
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acd21man ![]() Orange Level ![]() ![]() Joined: 07 Jan 2010 Location: tn Points: 831 |
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i see the problems IH weights lol
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2 wd 45,2 D-17 diesel/gas 3 pt, 220,d21, 4020,2 4430s used daily http://www.youtube.com/channel/UCudh8Xz9_rZHhUC3YNozupw
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mlpankey ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 13 Sep 2009 Location: Vols country Points: 4580 |
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i wished it had ih gov weights i don't think they come apart as much as the ac gov weights do . I guarantee you if you polled the audience they would remember the ac over the rest. I am very competitive and can take a fourth place finish better when coming home with a broken tractor than I can coming home with a running tractor and a fourth place finish.
Edited by mlpankey - 15 Oct 2010 at 6:52pm |
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Gary in da UP ![]() Orange Level ![]() ![]() Joined: 13 Sep 2009 Location: EUP of Mi. Points: 1885 |
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Back about 2004 the wd45 that I pulled had low oil pressure. My friend Bert helped me plasti gage the bearings. Two days before I pulled the drain plug and let her drip as we were vgonna check it out in frame. When we dropped the pan in looked as if someone had left shrapnel from a pakastani roadside bomb in there. It happens...... AC's have great governors until they fly apart. Anyway, needed some undersize rod inserts and cam bearings to fix. BTW, did you have fun pulling this year? You can't be pullin' for the money.....
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mlpankey ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 13 Sep 2009 Location: Vols country Points: 4580 |
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yes we had a stallion thought we had it figured out but s---- happens . we will check the crank to see if its bent and look at some aftermarket rods maybe titanium . I would like to see just how high she would turn then . I am doing away with the Allis gov. weights also. Until then we were needing a clutch to hold fourth gear and 18.4 /38 rubber to keep her hooked to the ground.
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Gary in da UP ![]() Orange Level ![]() ![]() Joined: 13 Sep 2009 Location: EUP of Mi. Points: 1885 |
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Hopefully your crank survived. But, are you having fun ???
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mlpankey ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 13 Sep 2009 Location: Vols country Points: 4580 |
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I am glad that the rod bent and didn't break . The show lets the spectators to close to the track. If it had sent shrapnel flying it could have been ugly . I am not talking about the repair bill on the engine either.
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Larry(OH) ![]() Orange Level ![]() ![]() Joined: 11 Sep 2009 Location: Shreve Ohio Points: 1577 |
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hows the cam holding up???
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'40 WC puller,'50 WD puller,'50 M puller '65 770 Ollie
*ALLIS EXPRESS contact* I can explain it to you, BUT I cannot understand it for you!! |
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mlpankey ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 13 Sep 2009 Location: Vols country Points: 4580 |
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its good. moves alot of air
Edited by mlpankey - 15 Oct 2010 at 8:42pm |
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Gerald J. ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 12 Sep 2009 Location: Hamilton Co, IA Points: 5636 |
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You need wider rods. In bending the direction it's bent the bending strength is proportional to the height cubed, but only the width. So a little bit taller I in the I beam gets strength rapidly without much added metal.
Gerald J. |
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mlpankey ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 13 Sep 2009 Location: Vols country Points: 4580 |
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Gerald I believe in the laws of conservation of energy . I need a strong rod that dont take up alot of room and dont weigh a ton so the torque is not trying to push through the crank .
Edited by mlpankey - 16 Oct 2010 at 6:10am |
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mlpankey ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 13 Sep 2009 Location: Vols country Points: 4580 |
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will 4340 chrome molly rod at $ 190 a piece work . Titaniums are 4 grand . hows the wieght on chrome can they be a little beafier than the buda rod and have more strength with less weight? never had a chrome rod just wondering
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Gerald J. ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 12 Sep 2009 Location: Hamilton Co, IA Points: 5636 |
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Chrome moly steel is stronger than plain steel or cast iron. But I don't know what the original rods are either. My 19th edition Machinery's Handbook says rods are typically 1040 or 3141 steel. It doesn't show tensile strength or yield for those numbers. 1035 and 1045 are 83K to 96K tensile, 51K to 65K yield (1035), or 95K to 115K tensile and 62K to 80K yield for 1045. The range depends on the drawing temperature, probably on the heat treat too. 3140 is 103K to 175K tensile and 79-152K yield.
I think of chrome moly as SAE 4340. This book says its tensile strength ranges from 120K to 210K and yield 95K to 190K. Yield strength is the load where the steel stops acting like a spring and takes on a permanent elongation from the stretch test. Tensile is where the elongation stops and it breaks. Comparing the best 4340 to the poorest 1035 the yield strength of the chrome moly rod could be 3 times higher for the same weight rod. The bending strength of an I cross section is proportional to the yield strength and proportional to the moment of inertia of that cross section. For a rectangular bar the moment of inertia is bxhxhxh/12. Height cubed. Its similar for an I cross section taking away the two bars of air. The important factor is h cubed means increasing the height without change anything else gets stronger in a hurry. If a rod was 3/4 x 3/8" bar stock its moment of inertia would be .013. If it was 7/8 x 3/8 bar stock it would be .021 an increase of almost 59% for a height increase of 17%. Since its the fibers at the outside flanges of the I that take most of the load, the strength of an I increases faster for the same change in height. A fundamental of a strength of materials course I took nearly 50 years ago. Gerald J. |
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DaveKamp ![]() Orange Level Access ![]() ![]() Joined: 12 Apr 2010 Location: LeClaire, Ia Points: 5835 |
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Gerald's got it right on the spot, and if you look in Machinery's Handbook, or any other engineering reference on Materials, you'll find that subset of formulae under Section Modulus.
An engineer many years my elder pointed out something that our college professors neglected to stress: Materials don't have strength- they have PROPERTIES. SHAPES have strength. The bending moment was obviously exceeded... going to a wider web, rather than a heavier rod, would've better resisted the bend. That's an awesome trophy, though... mount that on a nice piece of wood, engrave a tag identifying it... that's what I used to do with my boats' burned-out drive gears. |
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mlpankey ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 13 Sep 2009 Location: Vols country Points: 4580 |
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I need a formula to equate how much energy is being exerted on the rod at a given rpm.
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wi50 ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 24 Sep 2010 Location: weegieland Points: 1010 |
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I'm sure it could be figured out but is dependent on many other things for a given RPM. Just a couple that come to mind quickly. It's going to depend on the rod angle, which is alwayse changeing, depending upon phasing of the crank. The force is also alwayse changeing throughout the power stroke as cylinder pressure drops and the rod angle changes. At 90* ATDC the rod is less likely to support the so called energy as the same energy applied when it is at 35* ATDC, but the force is different because of the change in cyl pressure, rod angle, piston speed, and a host of other factors. At different RPM's the cylinders will fill differtntly, the compression will be different as will the burn rate of fuel.
Piston speed, it's alwayse changeing and the less the rod angle (or the lesser rod ratio) the more dramatic the changes are, the more force on the rod for all other things equill. Piston side load, again the lesser rod angle, the less wasted energy. Are the piston pins or the bores themselves offset from the crank centerline? Again, going to change the angle.
I've got a nice trophy rod, bent completly over in a 180* and the top broke off. It wasn't the rod at fault. A valve broke in the keeper grove and dropped in wrecking a piston. Rod made it around and knocked the cam into many pieces. Pulled the oil pan off to find a valve, cam, lifters, piston and a pin in the bottom. I was just winding the engine up and at about 3000 RPM it make a cough and died, the plug in back of the cam went flying past and landed in the sled pan. The valve that broke had a dark spot 3/4 the way across the break, I don't think it was any good from the start. Even a good quality automotive valve can be bad. The rocker arm geometry was perfect and the valve spring pressure was nothing like in some automotive applications.
Edited by wi50 - 16 Oct 2010 at 3:22pm |
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BCPuller ![]() Bronze Level ![]() ![]() Joined: 30 Aug 2010 Location: Indiana Points: 34 |
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What kind of motor is this out of
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mlpankey ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 13 Sep 2009 Location: Vols country Points: 4580 |
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Gerald J. ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 12 Sep 2009 Location: Hamilton Co, IA Points: 5636 |
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Those rod stress details are probably in some text books on engine design, either for automotive or aircraft service. I do have such books in my library, but a big portion of my library is still in boxes and I don't know for sure where those books are.
Gerald J. |
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Gerald J. ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 12 Sep 2009 Location: Hamilton Co, IA Points: 5636 |
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The real strength of materials problem here is buckling of a column and while bending stiffness is still the major factor, its much harder to compute what it takes to make it buckle. That's because part of the cause of buckling comes from the loads not being perfectly centered on the ends of the column but pin ends should take care of most of that centering. Its complicated by the sideways motion of the crank putting some bending forces on the rod and gets really bad when the crank shifts endwise when the thrust bearing gives up to bend the rods the flat way. That sideways bend is likely why you had to loosed two more rod caps to get the crankshaft to turn.
You need tougher rods but watch out for rods that crack instead of bend. They tend to ventilate a crankcase in ways that make it instant junk. Gerald J. |
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DaveKamp ![]() Orange Level Access ![]() ![]() Joined: 12 Apr 2010 Location: LeClaire, Ia Points: 5835 |
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I was thinkin' down the same lines as Gerald... specifically on the alignment issue.
The 'energy' applied to the rod can be calculated at any specific angle, provide you have a whole pile of details, but the STRESSES applied aren't the same as 'energy'... it's the combined vectors of stress moments that caused the beam to yield. The picture is kinda fuzzy, and you don't have a second angle, but from what I see, the yield occurred on two different planes... as Gerald noted, I think the fact that you had to loosen other rod caps suggests that at the time of failure, there was enough deflection in the crank to cause the EXPECTED rod thrust to be augmented by some unexpected sideways thrust... like trying to walk with a rotated knee... hence, down it goes. And if that IS the case, there's really only two things I'd delve deeper into: 1) Is there some point in the crankshaft, where an incipient crack resides, that is allowing more deflection than the crank normally withstands (perhaps one that developed during the pull, and may be waiting to come unglued in the future?) or... Is there just not enough crank support from 3 main bearings to take this kind of punishment? One other thing to keep in mind (and I don't think it's the case but shouldn't be discounted), is that the rod's bending moment has equal opportunity to be exceeded both on compression AND power stroke... if there's a chance that your CR or timing advance was too far on THIS cylinder (or preignition), or the mixture was rich enough to hydraulically lock the piston slightly before TDC, the yield started, and was finished by the next stroke's event. Trophies are cool! (just kinda costly) |
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wi50 ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 24 Sep 2010 Location: weegieland Points: 1010 |
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my broken valve was an automotive replacment valve from a Chev. application, I do not rember the brand name, SBI comes to mind, but blame it on just plain bad luck. I guess it wasn't so "high quality" afterall. I just bought Ferrea valves to replace the set.
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mlpankey ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 13 Sep 2009 Location: Vols country Points: 4580 |
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Gerald J. ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 12 Sep 2009 Location: Hamilton Co, IA Points: 5636 |
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To much load will bend a new rod if its not strong enough.
I think you will find the bores of the two other rods no longer parallel that there's a bend in the rod in the thin direction that caused the bearings to bind on the crank. One way to get that bend would be for the crank to shift more than the crank shaft thrust bearing should have limitied it (typically .010 end play) That's why we are concerned about the crankshaft and the block. Gerald J. |
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mlpankey ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 13 Sep 2009 Location: Vols country Points: 4580 |
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