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Welding: Stick vs. Wirefeed |
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JR Maley ![]() Silver Level ![]() Joined: 21 Dec 2010 Location: Maryland Points: 99 |
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Do you prefer a stick or wirefeed welder? I have a Hobart wirefeed that has always had issues with feeding the wire, so now I am thinking of switching to a stick welder. Thoughts?
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Dakota Dave ![]() Orange Level ![]() ![]() Joined: 12 Sep 2009 Location: ND Points: 3962 |
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I use a lincon MIG. I only go back to stick for heavy items I can't weld with the Wirefeed.
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baverwolf ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 24 May 2010 Location: SE Montana Points: 828 |
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I use a Hobart mig and like Dakota Dave only use stick for heavy items or for running hard surfacing rod. I never had a mig for years just a stick welder. Mig sure is nice for most general purpose stuff and for thin stuff such as sheet metal.
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NEJim ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 02 Sep 2010 Location: Eastern NE Points: 226 |
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I have 2 wirefeeds, a Century and a Miller. Both are good for all welding jobs and are 240 volt. I wouldn't go back to a stick unless I run out of wire. Alot better welds, but if I'm outdoors I us a stick because the wind affects the wire welders.
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farmtoybuilder ![]() Orange Level ![]() ![]() Joined: 11 Sep 2009 Location: Dresden,Ohio Points: 1455 |
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Wire! Hardly ever use our old stick welder. We did have a bad spool of wire one time that won't feed right! Tried everything and finally put another in and it worked fine again. |
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5 different TT-10's,5 TT-18's Terra Tigers,B-10,2 B-207's,B-110,2 B-112's,HB-112,B-210,B-212,HB212,2 Scamp's & Homilite T-10. Still hunting NICE HB-112 & anything Terra Tiger & Trailers for them.
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JoeO(CMO) ![]() Orange Level ![]() ![]() Joined: 11 Sep 2009 Location: Cent Missouri Points: 2694 |
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I have had a Miller stick for years and then bought a wire feed. I still use the stick when I need deep penetration, neither weler has given an once of trouble.
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Coke-in-MN ![]() Orange Level Access ![]() Joined: 12 Sep 2009 Location: Afton MN Points: 41776 |
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Use both as cast and some SS is stick, wire on just about everything else.
use Argon / CO2 as shield gas but have been thinking of trying just CO2 as it will give deeper penetration but get more spatter.
Outside welding where any breeze is can be a problem with wire.
On my one wire gun I went through 2 liners and then figured the gun was to small for the amprage I was putting through it. Only rated at 135A and overheated the leads inside which distroyed the liners.
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Faith isn't a jump in the dark. It is a walk in the light. Faith is not guessing; it is knowing something.
"Challenges are what make life interesting; overcoming them is what makes life meaningful." |
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Ken(MI) ![]() Orange Level ![]() ![]() Joined: 14 Sep 2009 Location: Lansing, MI Points: 619 |
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I have TIG, MIG, and stick welders, up to 600 amps, they all have their use, but I only have a stick welder at the farm, and really never miss the others for that type of repair work. If I could only have one, it would be a stick welder, the others are good for the intended purpose, but not as versatile as a stick machine.
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DMiller ![]() Orange Level Access ![]() Joined: 14 Sep 2009 Location: Hermann, Mo Points: 32493 |
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I have both a Miller-Matic 210 240V wire feed and a Thermalarc stick welder; the biggest issue as to poor wire feed is rust or corrosion on the spool, the wire gets corrupted and it will slip in the rolls. Sorry to say if it does get rusty about the best use for it is tie wire.
I use stick for heavy or field work as my welder is gas engined, the wire feed is well suited for very clean very new metal welds or very well prepped weld areas on older steel, it has to be very very clean and no rust on the weld zone. I also prefer the wire welder on stainless but good old 7018 does work there too. I did get smart and bought a remote spool aluminum gun with the wire welder package. |
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dave63 ![]() Orange Level ![]() ![]() Joined: 01 Feb 2011 Location: Lineboro Md Points: 2382 |
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I have a Miller Pasport with .35 flux core wire. It is a great welder and the flux core wire works great out doors and for galvinized steel. But i do have issues with pushing flux core wire i found that i have to have a very clean ground, no rust, and the most inportant is the wire length from the tip to the weld. To far and it won't weld to close and the tip gets hot then the wire sticks.
It does burn solid wire fine.
i think i am going to try a heavier gun at some point.
I have done a lot of welding with a Hobart Handler with 035 flux core wire and it worked great at first then went down hill as it got older.
I was disopointed to find that the expensive Pasport welder had the same cheep gun as the Handler but i bought it anyway.
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The universal answer to all questions is yes, how much do you want to spend?
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dave63 ![]() Orange Level ![]() ![]() Joined: 01 Feb 2011 Location: Lineboro Md Points: 2382 |
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The only reason that i would go back to stick is if i couldn't get wire. I have used some very fine wire welders.
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The universal answer to all questions is yes, how much do you want to spend?
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7060 ![]() Orange Level ![]() ![]() Joined: 16 Sep 2009 Location: Missouri Points: 1148 |
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I like stick welders (DC that is) better than wire. I can make my stick welds look better than I can a wire weld. My overhead looks smooth and even unlike any mig ive used. For the average person that hasnt had the stick welding practice a mig works. I dont think they get near enough penetration though. Tigs are the best quality weld but arent near as fast.
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allis restorer ![]() Silver Level ![]() Joined: 05 Dec 2010 Location: Rib Lake, WI Points: 184 |
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7060 Mig welders will out power stick welders any day, with good wire welder you can do anything, Mig welders have alot longer duty cycle also. Any type of welder can make perfect welds, in any position, it just takes practice, and like 7060 said tig is nice, but is only good for thin material. |
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Go orange or Go home!!
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48AC/WD ![]() Silver Level ![]() ![]() Joined: 26 Feb 2011 Location: Virginia Points: 106 |
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It all depends on application, for deep penetrating welds you need a stick welder, you can make beveled grooves and multiple passes wire feeding, but I would rather use a stick welder, as far as "pretty" welds and virtually no cleanup, or thin metals, use a wire feeder, the Navy forbids wire feeders because they cannot meet our technical specifications for penetration, but as far as a farm welder, I would get a Miller wirefeed capable machine, you cant go wrong with a Miller, ...
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7060 ![]() Orange Level ![]() ![]() Joined: 16 Sep 2009 Location: Missouri Points: 1148 |
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The mig welders do have longer duty cycles but you don't have to stop and put a rod in either. At welding school I would run rod after rod as fast as it took to chip and put your rod in. I would do that nonstop for 3 hours, usually burning 7 pounds of rods. If your set your machine right you just have to run your chipping hammer up the weld and the sl*g falls off. I welded V plates over and over.
Edited by 7060 - 06 Apr 2011 at 9:09pm |
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chevytaHOE5674 ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 21 Apr 2010 Location: DA UP, Mi Points: 260 |
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On the farm i rarely use the MIG welder. Stick welder is so handy as I can weld outside without worries of the wind blowing my shielding gas away. I also have a set of long welding leads so i can weld a long ways from the shop and the welder stays put. With a MIG you would need a heavy duty extension cord and then drag the welder all over with you as the MIG gun only has a short reach from the machine.
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Eric[IL] ![]() Orange Level ![]() ![]() Joined: 14 Sep 2009 Location: Illinois Points: 485 |
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Wire welder is best all around tool in my opinion.
Wire left inside the gun casing for any duration will begin to rust. I have a miller 250 that I replaced two gun casings because of the feed problems you mention. Then my welder supply man told me about rust. Now, when I get done with every weld job, I remove the wire spool and put it back into its box and store it in the air conditioning. At the same time, I pull out any wire leftover inside the gun casing. It will rust inside the casing as well. Since doing this procedure, I have not purchased a new gun casing for over 8 years. I never have feed problems anymore.
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farmer0_1 ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 06 Dec 2009 Location: cornelius or Points: 592 |
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i bought a lincoln sp200 back in the early eighties and it has been great. i go along time without welding and for me the wirefeed is more forgiving. i must say rust on the spool in the machine has cause me big issues until i figure it out.
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Coke-in-MN ![]() Orange Level Access ![]() Joined: 12 Sep 2009 Location: Afton MN Points: 41776 |
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I have a Miller 304 which is SMAW, MIG, TIG all within the same machine and also a Pow-Con 250A which is SMAW, MIG and scratch TIG machine. As both are inverter welders they give the same results as a DC machine in running most wires or stick.
Kid has a ThermalArc unit that is about the same as my Pow-Con but has couple more controls but not as many as the 304. Ah yes and back in the corner is the 180 A Miller AC machine i bought in 66 or so with the variable choke adjuster for amp setting , Still works but seldom used.
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Faith isn't a jump in the dark. It is a walk in the light. Faith is not guessing; it is knowing something.
"Challenges are what make life interesting; overcoming them is what makes life meaningful." |
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KevinON ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 07 Dec 2009 Location: Schomberg, ON Points: 798 |
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While we are on the subject, how do the Lincoln Easy Mig 180 welders perform?
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Brian Jasper co. Ia ![]() Orange Level ![]() Joined: 11 Sep 2009 Location: Prairie City Ia Points: 10508 |
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On my tour of the John Deere Harvester works I noticed the preferred machine is Lincoln. Only saw a couple Miller machines. |
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"Any man who thinks he can be happy and prosperous by letting the government take care of him better take a closer look at the American Indian." Henry Ford
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Alberta Phil ![]() Orange Level ![]() ![]() Joined: 13 Sep 2009 Location: Alberta, Canada Points: 3869 |
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I've got all welding processes in my shop and my favorite and most used is my Lincoln wire feeder. I used the Argon/CO2 mixed gas. The only wire feed problem I have ever had was due to some poor quality wire from a discount supplier. Tried everything to sort out the trouble and finally threw in a new spool of Liquid Air wire and all problem disappeared. I couldn't believe the difference! They were both E70S.
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paul s. mn ![]() Silver Level ![]() Joined: 18 Dec 2009 Points: 75 |
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with .035 flux core wire feed is the wire positive or negative?
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JR Maley ![]() Silver Level ![]() Joined: 21 Dec 2010 Location: Maryland Points: 99 |
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Ok, well I will probably repair the Hobart 125, but in my search yesterday I came across the coolest looking antique welder that was going for $20. I had to get it. I will try and post pictures later, but to sum it up it is basically a big Union Switch and Signal transformer with a 110 input and a i don't know output. The power is adjusted by selecting which pole you tighten the torch lead to. The torch looks kinda like a TIG torch, but there is no gas, so I guess its simply an arc welder. The electrode looks to be graphite or something. I want to buy a TIG torch and some gas for this so I can TIG weld. The output is AC so this shouldn't be a problem. Needless to say I hope to end up with a less than $100 TIG welder.
Also I was thinking of buying a big rectifier for it and seeing if I can use it for stick welding or maybe even wirefeed with a spool gun.
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DaveKamp ![]() Orange Level Access ![]() ![]() Joined: 12 Apr 2010 Location: LeClaire, Ia Points: 5889 |
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I wouldn't go without both... but I've got lots of welders. Faced with just having one, it'd probably be an AC/DC engine driven stick welder, on a trailer, with an old fridge full of every type of rod on earth... just for brute variability...
But I've got the FIRST generation Hobart Handler, feeding 0.035" flux core, with electrode negative, and does just fine, but don't run it with an extension cord, and keep the wire clean, right tip, and right liner... pretty picky. I've been working with lots of different welders lately- been converting 3-phase industrial machines like the Miller CP-200, CP-300 and CP-250TS wirefeeders and the SRH-333 DC stick/TIG supply to run single phase... they're metal-burnin' hosses! |
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acwdwcman ![]() Orange Level ![]() ![]() Joined: 16 Oct 2010 Location: palmyra, il Points: 1075 |
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i use a miller stick welder and tig welder. i like the stick. dont realy like the wire.
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wd with a freeman model 90 trip loader, wd45, 38 unstylled wc, b 10 garden tractor and 2-14 ac trip plow. grandpa has a 56 wd45. wd. allis chalmers snap coupler blade and 3 bottom snap coupler plow
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j.w.freck ![]() Orange Level ![]() ![]() Joined: 16 Sep 2009 Location: karnack texas Points: 1153 |
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i have the same problem here in the east texas humidity with corrosion 0f the wire.i have a hobart w/w.i find if you keep a 50 watt bulb in the wire compartment,it will eliminate the rust.dont like the flux coated wire...
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Rawleigh ![]() Orange Level ![]() ![]() Joined: 14 Sep 2009 Location: White Stone, VA Points: 421 |
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On the wire feed, add a felt wiper that wipes the wire before it goes into the liner.
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DaveKamp ![]() Orange Level Access ![]() ![]() Joined: 12 Apr 2010 Location: LeClaire, Ia Points: 5889 |
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Flux-coated?
Do you mean flux-core 'gasless' wire? All wire that I've used has some sort of a light protective film coating, just there to fend off initial surface corrosion so you don't have a spool of wire go bad before ever going off the shelf... but it's not 'flux'... just a really light oil that's designed not to foul the rollers or liner, and burn off prior to ever getting into the arc. Yep, use wipers, and keep it in dry storage, don't have more on-hand than you need, and don't buy a huge spool for your feeder if you're gonna have most of it sitting in the feeder for months- buy what you'll use, and store it dry when you don't, make sure the rollers, liner, and tip are clean, make sure your tip, diffuser, and liner are all connected properly, that you've got good electrical connections, correct polarity for the method, and no parasitic losses (extension cords, etc) taking the welder's breath away, and you'll have good results with a wirefeed. For production work, particularly lighter framing, they're worth their salt. But EVERY welding process has it's specific requirements. Really, you're not asking about what WELDER is most appropriate... you're asking what WELDING PROCESS is most appropriate, and without knowing the variation of what metal-gluing challenges you face, the answer is moot. There are some things best left to a gas torch (shrug). Kinda like asking what type of nail is best, when you don't specify wether you're building birdhouses, henhouses, or a stone church. Best to have a variety of tools at your disposal, to accomodate need. I wouldn't expect someone in Florida to keep an 8' Meyer snowblade fitted up to a Sno-Cat... but in North Dakota, it'd be an every day thing. |
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darrel in ND ![]() Orange Level ![]() ![]() Joined: 22 Nov 2009 Location: Hebron, ND Points: 8674 |
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All of this welder talk reminds me of a story I have to tell. Back when I worked at West Plains Imp., I did a lot of the welding, and there was a couple stick welders and a couple wire feeds available to use. Well, there was this older gentleman, a retired farmer who had been a customer of West Plains for years, was a friend of my grandpa, and he was kind of a regular visitor at the dealership. Only thing was, this guy was tight. If you looked up the word "tight" in the dictionary, they just had a picture of him. He still had his first dollar, but it was about 3 feet long from stretching it. This guy put a lot of thought into it, and decided he needed to buy a welder for a tax deduction, and a retirement project, so he started asking me about "what he should buy." Every day for a couple weeks he came in and would ask me different questions about each welder, the pros and cons of each, and so forth. Finally got it narrowed down to the idea that he should buy a good 220 volt wire feed, not a huge one, but not a small 110 volt either. Thought it was said and done, but he came in one last time before he made a purchase, and asked me: "Darrel, with the wire feed, when the roll of wire goes empty, that stretch of wire in the cable goes to waste, doesn't it?" Well, obviously I answered yes, thinking that was about the smallest issue imaginable. I guess to him it was a big issue, because he just said "that's what I was afraid of." He left and that's the last I ever heard about welders from him. Don't know if he ever bought a stick welder or not, but he darn sure didn't buy a "wasteful wire feed." Darrel
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