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Line Hone or Shim a CA

Printed From: Unofficial Allis
Category: Allis Chalmers
Forum Name: Farm Equipment
Forum Description: everything about Allis-Chalmers farm equipment
URL: https://www.allischalmers.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=131425
Printed Date: 23 May 2025 at 3:38am
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Topic: Line Hone or Shim a CA
Posted By: BlackFatbob
Subject: Line Hone or Shim a CA
Date Posted: 16 Nov 2016 at 9:54am
Guys,  I would appreciate some opinions regarding line honing or shiming on a CA rebuild.
I'm building this tractor primarily for mowing duty with a 5 ft woods and expect to be operating at a governed rpm north of 2,000.
If it were yours would you line hone the mains and recondition the rods to eliminate the shims or just shim and go?

Thanks

Dennis



Replies:
Posted By: GregLawlerMinn
Date Posted: 16 Nov 2016 at 10:26am
I line bored those I rebuilt thereby eliminating the shimming. Cost more but eliminated a possibility of a mistake from my limited ability.

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What this country needs is more unemployed politicians-and lawyers.
Currently have: 1 D14 and a D15S2.
With new owners: 2Bs,9CAs,1WD,2 D12s,5D14s,3D15S2s, 2D17SIVs,D17D,1D19D;1 Unstyled WC


Posted By: BlackFatbob
Date Posted: 16 Nov 2016 at 10:31am
Thanks Greg,  based on your rebuilt pedigree,  it means a lot.


Posted By: Dick L
Date Posted: 16 Nov 2016 at 11:25am
The only one of this type of engines I line bored was the one I used as a high RPM engine for my C I used for pulling a transfer sled. I just completed the 6th season mowing with a C that I put the engine together with all in spec used parts I removed from dead tractors that I bought in years past.  I have pictures of the process I went thru in shimming both mains and rods. I run about 2200 RPM's mowing. If you want to put the money into line boring and machining the rods to remove shims it sure will not cause a problem. Properly shimmed  will not be a problem either.  Fear and the lack of understanding causes most to spend the extra money.    


Posted By: CrestonM
Date Posted: 16 Nov 2016 at 11:43am
If you choose to shim, Steiner's announce they were now carrying shims for those engines, just after I rebuilt mine. I couldn't find shims ANYWHERE, so I used a Dr. Pepper can... Some would probably slap me, but I got proper clearances and the tractor runs great. 
I would definitely recommend getting real shims, since they are now available! 


Posted By: JimD
Date Posted: 16 Nov 2016 at 11:49am
We also have the shims.  You will get some pretty passionate answers here.  Personally, I vote to re-shim.  IT ran great that way for 60 years.

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Owner of http://www.OKtractor.com" rel="nofollow - OKtractor.com PM for an instant response on parts. Open M-F 9-6 Central.

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Posted By: Fred in Pa
Date Posted: 16 Nov 2016 at 11:50am
Originally posted by CrestonM CrestonM wrote:

If you choose to shim, Steiner's announce they were now carrying shims for those engines, just after I rebuilt mine. I couldn't find shims ANYWHERE, so I used a Dr. Pepper can... Some would probably slap me, but I got proper clearances and the tractor runs great. 
I would definitely recommend getting real shims, since they are now available! 


They have always been available,



I always do the rods , but I only line bored a few block's in the pass 30 years of building these motors .Turn crank ,start with new shims.

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He who dies with the most toys is,
nonetheless ,still dead.
If all else fails ,Read all that is PRINTED.


Posted By: DrAllis
Date Posted: 16 Nov 2016 at 11:57am
Line-boring has always been a way to salvage a block that has spun a main bearing in a main bearing bore. Whenever you do this, the tail of the crankshaft gets raised up from true center a bit. The timing gear backlash also can get a little tighter. In a salvage effort, one can live with the negatives. When there's absolutely nothing wrong with the block, why ????????????????


Posted By: BlackFatbob
Date Posted: 16 Nov 2016 at 12:01pm
Thanks Dick,
That really cuts to the heart of my concern.  Will the engine tolerate the rpm and load using shims, and would line honing be a waste considering the capabilities of the lube system and eventual bearing wear regardless.

I appreciate the experience and input.  Think I'll shim it and go.


Posted By: BlackFatbob
Date Posted: 16 Nov 2016 at 12:03pm
The block seems fine, however this was a wet and frozen engine with at least two liners broken out.  I was 0.006 low between 2 and 3 on the deck before I cut it.  So the block might be slightly distorted.  I can get a feel for that as I shim and always back track if needed.

Thanks Doc


Posted By: BlackFatbob
Date Posted: 16 Nov 2016 at 12:13pm
Good point on the rods.  This engine had at least two liners frozen and broken that I know of.  So it might be smart to recondition them jic.

Thanks


Posted By: Brian Jasper co. Ia
Date Posted: 16 Nov 2016 at 5:43pm
Check the main bearing bore alignment. They can be off enough that with proper clearance your crank can be locked when you tighten the caps.

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"Any man who thinks he can be happy and prosperous by letting the government take care of him better take a closer look at the American Indian." Henry Ford


Posted By: Hubnut
Date Posted: 16 Nov 2016 at 6:15pm
For amateurs like myself, I found it worth the little extra cost to line bore.  However, after I did my first engine rebuild with line-boring, I shimmed the next 4 engine rebuilds I did with no problems.

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1940 B "Lucy"
1941 B w/ Woods L59 "Flavia"
1942 B w/ finish mower "Dick"
1941 C w/ 3-point "Maggie"
1947 C SFW w/ L306 "Trixie"
1972 314H


Posted By: DiyDave
Date Posted: 16 Nov 2016 at 6:21pm
Shim stock and plastigage are real cheap, MSC, Mcmaster-car, enco, and many others sell it on line...



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