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Off Color- Oliver

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Anthony View Drop Down
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Joined: 11 Sep 2009
Location: Alva, Oklahoma
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Anthony Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Topic: Off Color- Oliver
    Posted: 08 Feb 2011 at 7:44pm
I was told that Oliver 70's used continental engines in them, is that right? I couldnt find information on them so thought I would ask you guys. If I remember the years of these tractors of mine they are a 1945,46,47. Thanks Anthony
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Reeseholler View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Reeseholler Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 08 Feb 2011 at 7:48pm
According to tractor data it was an oliver motor. Not sure. Really can't help you out. The only thing that I know about oliver is that my uncle has a super 77 diesel that I want. 
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Claus View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Claus Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 08 Feb 2011 at 7:55pm
Don't know, this says Waukesha.  Seems right.

http://tractors.wikia.com/wiki/Oliver_70
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AllisChalmers37 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote AllisChalmers37 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 08 Feb 2011 at 8:09pm
Our 1948 Oliver 70 has an Oliver nameplate on the engine. I think some of the earlier ones had the Continental in them but I think Oliver started making their own.
1937 WC, 1950 CA, 1959 D14, 1967 190XT, 2006 Ram 3500
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Gerald J. View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Gerald J. Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 08 Feb 2011 at 8:57pm
http://www.smokstak.com/forum/showthread.php?t=36181 says they were a Continental made for Oliver and use some F600 parts. The post refer to an oliver collectors webpage but its closed to visitors without signing in. http://www.hartparroliver.org/

Verty British in style and content, http://tractors.wikia.com/wiki/Oliver_70 says the engine was an Oliver Waukesha design.

http://www.oliverinformation.com/news/1-3.html says the engines in several prewar models were Waukeshas.

The Oliver 70 brochure at: http://www.antiquefarming.com/PDF/oliver_70.pdf doesn't seem to say who made the engine though it shows off many design details.

http://www.agkits.com/Oliver-Engine-Model.aspx says the 60 gas used a Waukesha engine but the 70 gas used a Continental model DS202. It says only the Oliver 44, Super 44, and 440 also used Continental F140, all the other Olivers from 44 through 880 used Waukesha engines.

The most authoritative place to find out for sure is the Floyd County Historical Society that has the Oliver factory drawings and manauls, some for sale at:
http://www.floydcountymuseum.org/fchs2.html

Gerald J.
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427435 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 427435 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 08 Feb 2011 at 10:55pm
I could be wrong, but I don't believe Oliver made many (if any) of their engines.  They did buy lots of engines from Continental, Waukesha, Hercules, and the famous 2-stroke Jimmy engines.  They had a very good foundry and probably made the engine castings for some of these companies.

Edited by 427435 - 08 Feb 2011 at 10:57pm
Mark

B10 Allis, 917 Allis, 7116 Simplicity, 7790 Simplicity Diesel,
GTH-L Simplicity

Ignorance is curable-----stupidity is not.
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Gerald J. View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Gerald J. Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 08 Feb 2011 at 11:41pm
At the Floyd CO musuem there are a couple special Oliver engines made to be very efficient on 110 or so octane gasoline. They couldn't convince oil companies to make good enough gas for using them on the farm so gave up the idea. One is in a tractor, one is just the engine on the museum floor.

One of the links claimed about 130 Oliver 70s were sold with a Buda engine but only a few remain.

While that one list said a Continental model, the brochure says there were two engines, one for good gasoline labeled HC and one for distillate labeled ZC. Though it would be more logical to have been LC for distillate. Maybe I remember wrong. I'd think the two compression ratio engines would have different model nunbers even if only the pistons or heads were different if purchased engines. If made in house they might not.

Lots of tractor makers haven't yet made an engine of their own, and both Waukesha and Continental made a big business of custom engines for farm applications, along with Perkins, Hercules, GM, and Buda. And a few Chrysler engines were used too. Seems to me that buying an engine, even if it had to be custom made, made a lot of sense for any maker planning on building under 100,000 tractors or so, because buying the engine effectively cut the tractor development time in half and doubled the engineering staff and time to market was always a benefit in marketing except when the market was totally gone in the depression years. But then some managment knew they had the perfect engine even if it hadn't yet been built and so wouldn't look outside beyond a few for prototypes, like the AC B and WC.

Gerald J.
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Brian Jasper co. Ia View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Brian Jasper co. Ia Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 09 Feb 2011 at 7:32am
Yes, the engine used in the Oliver 70 is a Continental. Starting with the 60 tractor, the engines were a co operative effort between Oliver and Waukesha. Oliver cast the blocks and heads, then they were shipped by truck to Waukesha where they were machined and assembled. They used 2 trucks, 1 operating in Ia the other in Wi and they would meet in Prairie Du Chien and swap loads. The high octane fuel engines Gearld is talking about were developed in conjunction with the XO121 experimental tractor using a 4 cyl Hercules diesel lower end and experimental head and piston designs. All of this info comes from Herb Morrell's book on Oliver.
"Any man who thinks he can be happy and prosperous by letting the government take care of him better take a closer look at the American Indian." Henry Ford
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JPG AUSTRALIA View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote JPG AUSTRALIA Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 09 Feb 2011 at 8:06am
while we are on olivers,does anyone know where I could get a manifold for a oliver 90?
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Gerald J. View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Gerald J. Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 09 Feb 2011 at 10:23am
That XO121 would have been a good use for E-85, it would have gotten all the benefits of E-85's high octane rating. I didn't look at the units close enough to detect the Herculese blocks and they might have been modified by new tags.

Gerald J.
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Brian Jasper co. Ia View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Brian Jasper co. Ia Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 09 Feb 2011 at 3:28pm
Try Korves Oliver. If they don't have one, they will probably be able to steer you in the right direction. Also ask on the HPOCA (Hart-Parr Oliver Collectors Association) web site.
"Any man who thinks he can be happy and prosperous by letting the government take care of him better take a closer look at the American Indian." Henry Ford
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