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Cell phone towers and high winds?

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DougG View Drop Down
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Joined: 20 Sep 2009
Location: Mo
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote DougG Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Topic: Cell phone towers and high winds?
    Posted: 13 Mar 2019 at 5:26pm
With this BOMB CYCLONE going thru Mo tonight and wins expected at 60 mph , was thinking about how much wind can a cell phone tower take? Cable kind and free standing?
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ac fleet View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote ac fleet Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 13 Mar 2019 at 5:52pm
If they are designed properly, they should stand 150 mph. Our wind turbines are rated at that.
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DougG View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote DougG Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 13 Mar 2019 at 5:59pm
Then the blades start flying off!?
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Hubert (Ga)engine7 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Hubert (Ga)engine7 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 13 Mar 2019 at 8:18pm
Those towers can take a lot of wind if designed properly and they don't put too junk on them. The metal framework doesn't catch a lot of wind.

Bet those wind turbines are going crazy in high winds. I wouldn't want to be around when they go to slinging off blades though.
Just an old country boy saved by the grace of God.
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Michael V (NM) View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Michael V (NM) Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 13 Mar 2019 at 8:53pm
https://m.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=2570636472953263&id=100000208058544

Here ya go..this is in NM, close to House , south of Tucumcari
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Michael V (NM) View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Michael V (NM) Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 13 Mar 2019 at 8:55pm
Originally posted by Michael V (NM) Michael V (NM) wrote:

https://m.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=2570636472953263&id=100000208058544

Here ya go..this is in NM, close to House , south of Tucumcari

Darnit..can't get the link to work..but shows a wind gen tower blown over by high winds

Edited by Michael V (NM) - 13 Mar 2019 at 8:57pm
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LouSWPA View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote LouSWPA Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 13 Mar 2019 at 9:43pm
I think they can 'feather' those props in high wind
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steve(ill) View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote steve(ill) Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 13 Mar 2019 at 9:59pm
turbine only turns at a given RPM... if it starts to go faster, then rotate the blade angle , apply brakes, or shut it down and lock it...
Like them all, but love the "B"s.
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DaveKamp View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote DaveKamp Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 13 Mar 2019 at 11:47pm
Correct- the big turbines are basically all 'synchronous' generators... the blades turn at one speed, they're geared up to a generator who's windings are directly driving AC mains.  In order for the blades to turn FASTER, the line frequency MUST increase, but in order for a generator to do that, it would have to be capable of putting out enough current to accept the entire grid's load... an infinite load.

The blades have pitch control, basically to optimize lift to provide the most output possible at any given wind speed... and when wind speed exceeds the structure's design capacity, it feathers the blades out, applies brakes, and brings it to a stop.

Cell towers come in three flavors-  a vertical lattice-type tower (straight, like a broadcast tower) with guy wires, a tubular self-supporting, and a tapered lattice-type.  All three types are installed with wind survival criteria that includes loading of antennas, cabling, beacons, etc., suitable for the locality.  Coastal areas are set up for hurricane survival, while inland flats are designed for high wind.  Northerns include idc loading ratings as well.

Straight vertical towers with guy wires, they equip the tower with torque arms to keep the tower from twisting under wind, they'll take immense windload.

Tubular towers do really well, generally they'll flex a bit like a fishing pole.  Since cellular antenna arrays need to be very stable in direction and azimuth, companies will typically use tower structures WAY more rigid than normal, and as a result, the windload ratings are incredibly conservative.

Three legged lattice tapered towers, similar story- geometry keeps them really rigid. 
A common type like this is the Rohn SSV, I have one, legs are placed on 18 foot centers, legs are 10" diameter 1/2" wall, tapers to 8 ft centers 6" OD tube... five sections totalling 100ft tall, formerly used at a microwave relay site... when I stand up at the top, I can throw my weight around as hard as I want, it doesn't budge at all.Wink
Ten Amendments, Ten Commandments, and one Golden Rule solve most every problem. Citrus hand-cleaner with Pumice does the rest.
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