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D17 issue

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tony View Drop Down
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    Posted: 15 Jul 2017 at 7:41pm
Have a series 1 D17 and it has a random issue that's giving me fits. Be going along running fine and then it will start sputtering. Sometimes pulling the choke will help and it will immediately start to run fine with it on. Other times the choke won't help. Some times just turning off tractor and restarting will fix it. Thought maybe dirt issue so last couple times it happened, I pulled the plug and drained the carb. Each time I tried the above remedies the tractor would run fine afterwards, usually for a day or two. Then issues back. Today none of the above worked. Just to eliminate blocked air flow took pre cleaner off and put hand over air intake to point of almost killing engine. All of a sudden started running fine. Don't know what to think now. I did check and have good flow of fuel all the way to the carb, and sediment screen is clean so where do I look next? I'd like to get this solved so I don't have to worry about it happening and then not get it running when I'm in the middle of a field. Plus it's nice to use this one for cutting and raking and not have to keep taking the " big" tractor off the round baler.
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kinghunter View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote kinghunter Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 15 Jul 2017 at 9:15pm
Mine would sputter like that. And come find out it had a cap off a gas jug in tank floating around and would end up on screen. Shut off tracor would release it then go again till it found its sweet spot to stop me.
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jeickman01 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote jeickman01 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 16 Jul 2017 at 10:01am
Sounds similar to the time in my youth that I was on the other end of the field and thought myself to be fairly enlightened.  I drained fuel over and over again until Dad got tired of my failing efforts and came across the field to repair a break in a coil wire.  It apparently would make contact and the engine would run fine enough of the time to fool me into thinking it was a fuel issue.
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CTuckerNWIL View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote CTuckerNWIL Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 16 Jul 2017 at 10:27am
Sounds to me like a good carb cleaning may be in order.
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Lena 1935 WC12xxx, Willie 1951 CA6xx Dad bought new, 1954WD45 PS, 1960 D17 NF
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Gerald J. View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Gerald J. Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 16 Jul 2017 at 10:44am
Sometimes there is a screen part of the carburetor inlet elbow that gets filled with varnish. Sometimes there is debris like bees wings from corn in the gas tank plugging the inlet screen. Sometimes the gas tank cap is supposed to be venting the tank and isn't because its plugged or the wrong cap. When its running bad loosen that gas cap and see if it runs better and listen for air going into the tank replacing the vacuum.

Is there any correlation between fuel levels in the tank and times to running bad?

Gerald J.
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DSeries4 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote DSeries4 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 16 Jul 2017 at 10:51am
I agree with a good carb cleaning.
'49 G, '54 WD45, '55 CA, '56 WD45D, '57 WD45, '58 D14, '59 D14, '60 D14, '61 D15D, '66 D15II, '66 D21II, '67 D17IV, '67 D17IVD, '67 190XTD, '73 620, '76 185, '77 175, '84 8030, '85 6080
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LeonR2013 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote LeonR2013 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 16 Jul 2017 at 1:11pm
I lean towards a floater, but it sure can be the other things mentioned.
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jeickman01 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote jeickman01 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 16 Jul 2017 at 5:07pm
Tony
Looking forward to knowing what the problem and fix were.
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Scott B View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Scott B Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 16 Jul 2017 at 7:13pm
Originally posted by jeickman01 jeickman01 wrote:

Sounds similar to the time in my youth that I was on the other end of the field and thought myself to be fairly enlightened.  I drained fuel over and over again until Dad got tired of my failing efforts and came across the field to repair a break in a coil wire.  It apparently would make contact and the engine would run fine enough of the time to fool me into thinking it was a fuel issue.

X2 on that coil issue. Or condenser. Get hot and start losing their spark
D17 Series 1
Allis B- 1939
Allis B- 1945
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CTuckerNWIL View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote CTuckerNWIL Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 16 Jul 2017 at 7:29pm
Originally posted by Scott B Scott B wrote:

Originally posted by jeickman01 jeickman01 wrote:

Sounds similar to the time in my youth that I was on the other end of the field and thought myself to be fairly enlightened.  I drained fuel over and over again until Dad got tired of my failing efforts and came across the field to repair a break in a coil wire.  It apparently would make contact and the engine would run fine enough of the time to fool me into thinking it was a fuel issue.

X2 on that coil issue. Or condenser. Get hot and start losing their spark


But why would it clear up by choking it sometimes?
http://www.ae-ta.com
Lena 1935 WC12xxx, Willie 1951 CA6xx Dad bought new, 1954WD45 PS, 1960 D17 NF
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Leon n/c AR. View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Leon n/c AR. Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 16 Jul 2017 at 7:36pm
I agree with Charlie , I would start with a good cleaning of carb and  sediment bowl and screen and check inside tank. Feel like it has to be fuel related by choke helping most of the time.
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wekracer View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote wekracer Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 16 Jul 2017 at 8:04pm
Make sure you have the screen in the sediment bowl. Has the fuel been in that tractor for a while. Seems like when the fuel gets old it gets some kind of particulate in it that likes to clog up the jets. If so put some sea foam in it. I had a similar issue with our 17 that sits quite a bit. It had something partially plugging the main jet. When you pull the choke it puts extra suction on the jet and pulls whatever it is on through. Putting you hand over the air cleaner does the same thing only with more suction. If you have old cruddy fuel cleaning the carb may not help. Good luck
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Stan R View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Stan R Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 16 Jul 2017 at 8:20pm
Blocking air intake caused the engine to sputter and add extra vacuum to the carb and you probably freed up something in the carb (i.e. varnish, particle in needle seat or ????)
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jeickman01 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote jeickman01 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 16 Jul 2017 at 8:41pm
If fuel supply has been confirmed and therefore ruled out, an intermittent connection may be hot at the same time one is choking or possibly hot enough with a richer mixture to fire. Again, I learned 2 lessons that day.  One was that it was an electrical issue on the tractor and the other was that I wasn't as smart as I thought I was by reading all the Hot Rod magazines and my Dad was. 

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tony View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote tony Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 19 Jul 2017 at 6:01pm
Thanks for all the replies. Did some more fiddling around with it and noticed that the little screen that's supposed to be in the fuel line going into the carb is missing. That might explain why there's an inline fuel filter on it. (Bought the tractor that way). It still has the screen in this sediment bowl. Should I order a replacement carb screen and lose the inline filter. Also see someone suggested sea foam in the gas to help clean carb. How much do I add to the gas?
Again, thanks for all the help.
Tony
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote CTuckerNWIL Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 19 Jul 2017 at 6:47pm
Not all in line filters are created the same. It could cause a problem if it's not made for gravity flow. I don't like the idea of a rubber gas line on tractors, but that's the way my 17 was when I got it.
I would put a half a can of sea Foam in a half a tank of gas and dump the rest in the oil fill. Run that gas thru it and think about changing the oil.
http://www.ae-ta.com
Lena 1935 WC12xxx, Willie 1951 CA6xx Dad bought new, 1954WD45 PS, 1960 D17 NF
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote DSeries4 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 19 Jul 2017 at 8:32pm
Originally posted by tony tony wrote:

Thanks for all the replies. Did some more fiddling around with it and noticed that the little screen that's supposed to be in the fuel line going into the carb is missing. That might explain why there's an inline fuel filter on it. (Bought the tractor that way). It still has the screen in this sediment bowl. Should I order a replacement carb screen and lose the inline filter. Also see someone suggested sea foam in the gas to help clean carb. How much do I add to the gas?
Again, thanks for all the help.
Tony

There is no such thing as a carb screen.  Just the screen that goes in the sediment bowl assembly.  As mentioned above, lose the inline filter as well.  With a clean tank, and clean and fresh gas an inline filter is not needed.  The original sediment bowls have worked well for many decades and with occasional maintenance they will continue to work well.
'49 G, '54 WD45, '55 CA, '56 WD45D, '57 WD45, '58 D14, '59 D14, '60 D14, '61 D15D, '66 D15II, '66 D21II, '67 D17IV, '67 D17IVD, '67 190XTD, '73 620, '76 185, '77 175, '84 8030, '85 6080
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dann View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote dann Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 20 Jul 2017 at 3:00pm
you have 2 choices, fuel or spark.  If there is a good spark at the plugs the issue must be with the fuel.  If the plugs are dry and no trace of gas on inspection, look for a vacuum leak preventing fuel from being drawn to plugs.  First check should be the bolts and gasket between carb and intake manifold, if there is a poor seal, when the motor warms up the gasket between the carb and intake will leak, the resulting lack of vacuum will prevent any fuel from getting to plugs 
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tony View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote tony Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 24 Jul 2017 at 8:57pm
1st off thanks for all the advice on why my 17 would occasionally act up. Here's what I found so far. Just for fun I decided to check cap and rotor and points just to make sure my issue wasn't spark related. Lo and behold when I pulled the cap I noticed that the tab that's on top of the rotor was rusty and the center contact pin on the cap was all roughed up! I'm actually surprised that it even ran like that! Put a new cap and rotor on so we'll see if that clears the problems up. My question is do you think that may have been the problem all along? Or do you think I still have some carb issues to work thru? Also 1 other question- in case I have to adjust the carb, what screws on it do what? On the bottom of the bowl there's a little L shaped screw. On top of carb by where it bolts to intake it looks like there's another adjusting screw. I know on the main screw you start 1-1/2 turns out and adjust from there but I need to know which one's the main screw and also where do set the throttle when adjusting. Thanks,Tony.
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EPALLIS View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote EPALLIS Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 24 Jul 2017 at 9:05pm
Yes, had exactly the same issue on my D-15 Series II a couple years back.  Boiled the carb out and all has been well ever since....
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Pete from IL Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 25 Jul 2017 at 7:08am
The bottom L shaped adjuster is the main fuel jet and should be adjusted wide open with a load on it. The upper adjusting screw is idle mixture. and should be adjusted at idle. The idle speed should be that keeps the throttle shaft from closing all the way. Adjust that for proper idle speed.
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