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Are grain prices too High?

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boscoe View Drop Down
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    Posted: 17 Feb 2011 at 6:44pm
A couple of older farmers  and also my local machinery dealer,told me this a couple days ago, they say everything else (expenses) goes  way up and never go back down unlike the grain market. Just wondering
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powertech84 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote powertech84 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 17 Feb 2011 at 6:47pm
yeah, its gonna be a hard fall. Worst part is when it does crash its gonna go lower than just where it was and alot of people are gonna get burned bad.
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Byron WC in SW Wi View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Byron WC in SW Wi Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 17 Feb 2011 at 7:13pm
It's already gone up, crashed and gone back up.  This one I didn't expect but is due primarily to foreign shortages and seed and chemical companies fighting for Spring acres.  It'll go down.  Big thing is don't overspend or do something foolish.
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D17 owner View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote D17 owner Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 17 Feb 2011 at 7:59pm
Land by me is going high because of the high corn price. But they are five year contracks so if  corn drops they will be stuck paying top doller for land.
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John (C-IL) View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote John (C-IL) Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 17 Feb 2011 at 8:26pm
Yes, It could get real ugly real fast. These higher prices give farmers a warm fuzzy feeling while they last, but in the end nobody wins. Had prices stayed in the $4.75 corn and $9 to $10 bean area everyone would have made money and things wouldn't be so wacky on the consumer end.
 
I heard a story the other day that said vegetable and fruit were going to cost more because corn and wheat prices were higher. What in the H do grain prices have to do with vegetable and fruit prices?
 
The buzz on the market jump today was that the market was over sold and everyone was short covering. Tomorrow we will have freaky friday and the market will take it all back ahead of a 3 day weekend. Go figure.
 
End the end, make sure you are covered marketing wise, don't take any financial risk that you aren't covered for and get yourself into position to take advantage of any opportunities to solidify your situation.
 
My other caveat, back in the 80's the straw that broke the camels back was interest rates, farmers were paying 20% for operating loans. OUCH! Watch those interest rates closely!


Edited by John (C-IL) - 17 Feb 2011 at 8:28pm
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Gerald J. View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Gerald J. Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 17 Feb 2011 at 10:58pm
Corn fertilizer and herbicide prices are higher, which are also used by fruit and vegetables. Land rent prices are higher too which rolls over to those other crops too.

Gerald J.
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Gerald J. View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Gerald J. Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 17 Feb 2011 at 10:58pm
And then the high prices for corn and beans attracts acres away from fruit and vegetable production.

Gerald J.
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farmer0_1 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote farmer0_1 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 17 Feb 2011 at 11:34pm
four years ago hay prices in my area went nuts .  most all the other growers were saying about time.  well i had my hand in for my share but i told most my customers to hold on and it will come down hard.  and it has   but the input prices came down some.  no. 1 alfalfa or timothy three years ago were 220-240 a ton .  now alfafla is 90-120 and yes alot of folks jumped in with both feet into debt to be there.  now i am just a small time part time grower but the writing is on the wall a good friend has a 75 ton of wheat in storage right now and i told him i would sale it in thirds.  i just remember the early seventies my dad sold weekly as he dumped it at the elevator and got 4.50 on up to 5 bucks my uncle's greed he held on till it went back down


Edited by farmer0_1 - 17 Feb 2011 at 11:36pm
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote JayIN Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 18 Feb 2011 at 6:58am
I remember a $20,000 note @ 23% in 1982, I think. Survived it with old Allis equipment. The good old days??????
sometimes I walk out to my shop and look around and think "Who's the idiot that owns this place?"
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Lonn Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 18 Feb 2011 at 7:14am
They are talking maybe $10 corn and $20 beans yesterday on the ag shows. When I heard that I just cringed. It's gonna be bumpy. I hope I can get the loan for putting in the 2012 crop. Banks aren't afraid to cut you off no matter how good you've been on making payments. I only have to look at local construction outfits to see that. I know of one who always has been a good debt payer but had a real hard time getting money in 2010. What saved him was that he was a saver and had enough on hand to get by until he got another loan. One more year like last and even he will be done. Farmers could be in that boat by next year.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote KC-WD45 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 18 Feb 2011 at 8:16am
 I read on Monday that Goldman Sachs 6 to 12 month outlook for beans was $16.00.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Calvin Schmidt Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 18 Feb 2011 at 8:39am
There is an old saying "The cure for high prices is high prices"
Nothing is impossible if it is properly financed
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote DMiller Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 18 Feb 2011 at 8:58am
Near to us they are cleaning off old usable ground that went to brush as the prices stayed down, now it will go back into production; the big talk here is for soybeans as they took such a jump and supplies are even lower than corn.
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Gerald J. View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Gerald J. Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 18 Feb 2011 at 9:03am
Selling a bit at a time can work well at getting a pretty decent average price. You can't tell a perfect peak until its past. So you can't sell on that peak unless you decide a price is high enough to make a profit on and take it. Some marketing advisers suggest selling at least once a month January through August. I try that but try to get close to a peak and at least for corn there is often a daily peak between 10 and 11 AM. Yesterday the peak was at the close. Today will be wild, probably falling with profit taking. Day traders with a billion bucks in play.

Gerald J.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Bull Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 18 Feb 2011 at 9:24am
I was watching an analyst on FOX Business last week, she said that those in the know are saying that today's prices are fundamentally  sound. Personally I wonder how the livestock and pet food industry can absorb these prices.
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Andrew(southernIL) View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Andrew(southernIL) Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 18 Feb 2011 at 10:05am
My neighbor and lifetime farmer will turn 70 this year and he just told me he is seeing something now that he has never seen. He said grain prices are sky rocketing and livestock is too. Said normally when grain goes up livestock goes down but this time is not the case. So he doesn't know what to expect will happen this time cause its showing in the stores now with meat prices up and then the freeze in the south will prolly cause fruit prices to go up and seems like once they go up in the stores they typically don't go down in the stores.


Edited by Andrew(southernIL) - 18 Feb 2011 at 10:06am
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Rawleigh View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Rawleigh Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 18 Feb 2011 at 10:25am
Cover your expenses, make a good profit and don't try to be too greedy.   Remember, trying to time the grain prices is just like timing the stock market.  It is pure and simple gambling.  Cover last years costs and next years planting costs, and if there is anything left over, gamble with that.  that being said, do as i say, not as I do!!!  LOL!
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Lonn Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 18 Feb 2011 at 12:09pm
Originally posted by Rawleigh Rawleigh wrote:

Cover your expenses, make a good profit and don't try to be too greedy.   Remember, trying to time the grain prices is just like timing the stock market.  It is pure and simple gambling.  Cover last years costs and next years planting costs, and if there is anything left over, gamble with that.  that being said, do as i say, not as I do!!!  LOL!

You got that right
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Embellem Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 18 Feb 2011 at 1:18pm
Not being an ag economist, I have a question. How might all of this affect land value in the next couple of years? I ask because I am friends with some people whose father passed away recently. They are trying to decide whether to sell the farm in the near future or hold on to it and keep renting it (they break even on current rents) and let it appreciate as investment property. I know there are probably a ton of variables for locality, etc. but is there any sort of typical trend to these things?
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Calvin Schmidt Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 18 Feb 2011 at 1:41pm
In our part of the world, land has been one of the best long term investments.
Our farm is worth 150 times what my Dad paid in 1947 and at least 18 times what I paid in 1975. What is a better investment?
Nothing is impossible if it is properly financed
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote RSponenberg Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 18 Feb 2011 at 2:22pm
A very wise old man told me what goes up now will come down,thats farming.He also told me "dont put all your faith in one crop" With beans being $13.50 +/- everyone will plant beans this year in my area,except me,I'll plant wheat,oats,corn,beans and hay on my 108 acres just like last year.Make a little on everything and wont lose my shirt if the price falls. Oh who was the wise old man? My grand father who farmed during the depression..
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AH Heck, FOOD comes from the Grocery store doesnt it????
Cowboy UP
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote gold642 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 18 Feb 2011 at 6:23pm
 I think this year is going to be interesting times. Cattle are high in price as there is a shortage. Corn , Wheat and Soybeans are also in short supply. Cotton is also very high.The only crop that is cheap is hay. Some local cattle guys are going to sell high priced cattle and plowing down hay to plant corn and beans.  I think there is going to be a lot of hay plowed down to plant all of the grains and cotton. If you buy hay I would buy it now and store it for next year. I buy 30,000 bushel of corn a week. I don't see corn dropping below 6.00 till the harvest of 2012. I don't think there is going to be many times in the future that corn will be below 4.50. The real problem is there is only 3 ways to pay for the vast amounts of money spent by the government . 1. raise taxes. I don't think the Republicans will allow it.  2. borrow more money from China, not likely. 3. Run the printing presses and devalue the dollar. I think this is the most likely as nobody has to take the direct blame. All the politicians will point at the other party . The inflation will drive up taxes and cover the debt. The nice thing about inflation nobody gets away without paying. I just hope I can survive the short term. As the world has more mouths to feed we farmers might actually make a reasonable living.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote RSponenberg Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 18 Feb 2011 at 9:12pm
Originally posted by gold642 gold642 wrote:

 I think this year is going to be interesting times. Cattle are high in price as there is a shortage. Corn , Wheat and Soybeans are also in short supply. Cotton is also very high.The only crop that is cheap is hay. Some local cattle guys are going to sell high priced cattle and plowing down hay to plant corn and beans.  I think there is going to be a lot of hay plowed down to plant all of the grains and cotton. If you buy hay I would buy it now and store it for next year. I buy 30,000 bushel of corn a week. I don't see corn dropping below 6.00 till the harvest of 2012. I don't think there is going to be many times in the future that corn will be below 4.50. The real problem is there is only 3 ways to pay for the vast amounts of money spent by the government . 1. raise taxes. I don't think the Republicans will allow it.  2. borrow more money from China, not likely. 3. Run the printing presses and devalue the dollar. I think this is the most likely as nobody has to take the direct blame. All the politicians will point at the other party . The inflation will drive up taxes and cover the debt. The nice thing about inflation nobody gets away without paying. I just hope I can survive the short term. As the world has more mouths to feed we farmers might actually make a reasonable living.
Hay aint cheap hear we had no rain from spring till october last year !!! I see poor hay going $4.00 a bale right now,good hay $7.00 +... And it will be higher this year...
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Byron WC in SW Wi Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 19 Feb 2011 at 7:08am
Right now hay is cheap around here because there was a boom last year.  I just started in hay with ground that I can't plant to crops or isn't good crop ground and sold what I had last Fall. 

As far as when to sell land it depends on how much interest you are paying on other loans.  Even if it's zero now though I'd think this coming year would be as good as any to sell unless they want to hold onto it long term.  But I imagine it'll peak this year then level off after that but I'm not an expert.

As far as when to sell I don't know.  But, I learned a saying from a smart Southern man who made candy delivery systems.  We did work for him as an engineering firm, (when I was one), and he would always say "Pigs get fed and hogs get slaughtered."  It's now one of my favorite sayings.  It's also a decent Proverb.  Point is, just be happy that your getting fed, if you get greedy you'll get slaughtered. 
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Andrew(southernIL) Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 19 Feb 2011 at 9:56am
Every year I see more pasture, hay, and CRP ground getting planted. We are short on hay ourselves this year cause of the drought we had to start feeding in August and didn't have as much to start with. We may have 15 bales left for 30 cows a bull 7 replacement heifers and 2 mules and have already bought about 35 bales, and have 50 acres of corn stalk pasture and 30 acres of bean stubble. We started feeding mix 30 this week and may go get a load of bean hulls next week if I get some better tires on the wagon and still searching for about another 15 bales, otherwise the bean hulls will be a must. Know a stubborn old guy down the road who has so much hay stock piled that he still hasn't fed much of what he cut this past year, but he won't sell.


Edited by Andrew(southernIL) - 19 Feb 2011 at 9:58am
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote CTuckerNWIL Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 19 Feb 2011 at 10:27am
Embellem, That is a loaded question. When my Dad passed, the majority vote was to sell what land we could at the time. It was worth 16 times what Dad paid and there would be no capital gains tax. If we waited 10 years and the value went up 20% we would have to pay capital gains of 40% on the difference. I guess somebody has to pay taxes.
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