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6v starter conversion to 12v?

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john(MI) View Drop Down
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    Posted: 14 Jul 2010 at 1:13pm
My D14 starter is 6v.  Everything else is 12v.  I have heard mention on here that the starter can be converted to 12v.  Is this possible and what would be changed to accomplish this. 
 
I am familiar with ohm's law, and it seems resistance is what would need changing, but I can't figure out how that would be done?
 
Any help out there?
 
Thanks!
D14, D17, 5020, 612H, CASE 446
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Matt MN View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Matt MN Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 14 Jul 2010 at 1:16pm
A factory D-14 starter will work just fine when hooked up to 12 volts.
Unless your are the lead horse the scenery never changes!!
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BobHnwO View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote BobHnwO Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 14 Jul 2010 at 1:17pm
Starters will work on 6 or 12 volts.
Why do today what you can put off til tomorrow.
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wbecker View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote wbecker Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 14 Jul 2010 at 4:21pm
The 6V starter will work with a 12V system, but it hits the ring gear rather hard. I have used a 6V starter many times on a 12V system without a problem. On my D10 (12V) I decided to have it changed to 12V. I took it to a auto electrical place and asked them, they said all it needs is the 12V field windings installed and they are available, so I had it done. Not expensive, and should be better on the bendix and the ring gear.
Bill Becker
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote LouSWPA Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 14 Jul 2010 at 4:45pm
John,
All of my tractors that run (5) except for one are 6v starter with 12v systems. there are two issues with this, wbecker mentions one and the other is that the stater winding may turn on the shaft from higher torque, I had one do that. But, I don't know that I'd go to the expense of changing one over until it needed service anyway. just my 2cents 
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be strong and take heart and wait for the Lord. Ps 27
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Mike(SEIN) View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Mike(SEIN) Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 14 Jul 2010 at 4:57pm
My startsr rebuilder Put a D17 bendix on my WD starter after I converted to 12v. He said there is a spring to keep it from hitting so hard when the bendix flys out.
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john(MI) View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote john(MI) Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 15 Jul 2010 at 9:57am
I just replaced the ring gear and the starter is beating up on the new one.  Just wanted to be sure there was nothing I could do to the starter, before going the repair shop route. 
 
Thanks for all the responses.
D14, D17, 5020, 612H, CASE 446
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Dave Richards (WV) View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Dave Richards (WV) Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 15 Jul 2010 at 1:14pm
John, my D-14 is factory 12v.  I think they switched somewhere in the later production.  Also neg ground.  You might be just as well off finding the 12v starter.  
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BrettPhillips View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote BrettPhillips Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 15 Jul 2010 at 1:21pm
I believe that the 6V D14 uses a different ring gear than the later 12V models used.  If you could swap starter drives between the two (to get the right tooth pitch and count), you would probably come up with what you need though.
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Dave Richards (WV) View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Dave Richards (WV) Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 15 Jul 2010 at 3:24pm
Nice catch Brett!! I didn't know that.   Do you think he will need to switch springs in the starter drive?  Is that possible?
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BrettPhillips View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote BrettPhillips Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 15 Jul 2010 at 8:01pm
The parts manual says that the 6V D14's (before tractor #19001) use a 93 tooth ring gear, while the 12 Volt tractors have a ring gear with 116 teeth.  According to the manual, the 6 and 12 Volt starters do not share many parts at all.  The starter drive is not broken down into individual parts, so it looks like the springs are included with the drive.
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TedBuiskerN.IL. View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote TedBuiskerN.IL. Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 16 Jul 2010 at 9:07am
Sounds like more trouble than it's worth.  Leave it original and put on big cables and keep things clean, and six volts will work just fine up through the WD45 size engines.
Most problems can be solved with the proper application of high explosives.
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Gerald J. View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Gerald J. Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 16 Jul 2010 at 9:27am
1964 Ford cranked a 232 cubic inch 6 or a 289 cubic inch V-8 on 6 volts. My dad and I put over 100K on a 6 with regular battery post cleaning. It would only be reluctant to start when it was beginning to need battery post cleaning.

Gerald J.
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john(MI) View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote john(MI) Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 16 Jul 2010 at 9:27am
I was thinking of going back to 6v, but I would need to buy a battery and generator, at a minimum.  Figured going with the starter change may be easier!
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HD6GTOM View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote HD6GTOM Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 16 Jul 2010 at 10:30am
John I had dads B starter changed to 12 volt.  I thought they changed it from a 2 brush to a 4 brush, and changed some of the internal wiring.  It works far better than the 6 volt ever did, even with the big cables.
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john(MI) View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote john(MI) Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 16 Jul 2010 at 10:36am
HD6GTOM, thanks for the info.  I was thinking it would be easier to go that route.  Thanks again.

Edited by john(MI) - 16 Jul 2010 at 10:37am
D14, D17, 5020, 612H, CASE 446
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