Off-Color - Massey 165 Thoughts?
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Category: Allis Chalmers
Forum Name: Farm Equipment
Forum Description: everything about Allis-Chalmers farm equipment
URL: https://www.allischalmers.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=210634
Printed Date: 17 Sep 2026 at 7:49pm Software Version: Web Wiz Forums 11.10 - http://www.webwizforums.com
Topic: Off-Color - Massey 165 Thoughts?
Posted By: wjohn
Subject: Off-Color - Massey 165 Thoughts?
Date Posted: 04 Apr 2026 at 1:26pm
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A friend of a friend has a Massey 165 that I recently asked about since I've noticed it sitting for years. Haven't looked at it in person yet but I have been told it was parked for needing wheels. I figure that could mean rear tires or rims or most likely both. Has a loader on it. Not sure if it's gas or diesel.
In general folks on the internet seem to be saying they are decent tractors, just watch out if the Multipower has issues.
Looks like it will need anywhere between $1200-$3000 depending on if it needs just tires or everything, so it would have to be cheap. Anybody on here have any experience with this model? Looks like there are some parts still available from AGCO and if diesel I presume I could still get Perkins parts.
------------- 1939 B, 1940 B, 1941 WC, 1951 WD, 1952 CA, 1956 WD-45
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Replies:
Posted By: Tbone95
Date Posted: 04 Apr 2026 at 2:02pm
One of the very first tractors I drove at age 5. Maybe a little at age 4. So that tells you it’s easy to operate!
We didn’t have the best of luck with ours, but looking back and applying what I’ve learned over the years, I will say we expected too much from it and therefore we were hard on it. We owned it new from 1968-1986.
The one bad thing about them, make sure it has live PTO. The early ones like ours did not. Ours had like a two stage clutch, halfway down was ground transmission, all the way down for PTO. Was a weak poor design and that’s what gave us the most trouble. We never had a problem with the Multi Power. Dad said one year newer than ours had live PTO, though I can’t verify that exactly.
The design seems to make both clutches weak, so regardless of whether you are using it for PTO or not I would recommend live power.
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Posted By: thendrix
Date Posted: 04 Apr 2026 at 3:09pm
I've always been told to avoid a two wheel drive tractor that has a loader due to front end wear. That being said, pawpaw had a MF 235 when I was a kid and he never had a problem that I remember. That tractor was sold to his brother in Mississippi somewhere around 1990 and last I heard it's still there and still working.
Ford also used the 2 stage clutch. I dug post holes with a 3000 one time and I just wasn't a fan of it.
------------- "Farming is a business that makes a Las Vegas craps table look like a regular paycheck" Ronald Reagan
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Posted By: Ed (Ont)
Date Posted: 04 Apr 2026 at 3:33pm
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We had a 1974 165 diesel. Was a good tractor. It did not have multi power. I think that was optional. 😀😀
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Posted By: DiyDave
Date Posted: 04 Apr 2026 at 3:34pm
IIRR, they also had a differential lock pedal, right heel...
------------- Source: Babylon Bee. Sponsored by BRAWNDO, its got what you need!
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Posted By: Jim.ME
Date Posted: 04 Apr 2026 at 6:42pm
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The MF 165 had two possible PTOs, Live or Independent.
Live PTO uses a two-stage clutch. Traction/transmission clutch disengages about halfway of pedal travel, the PTO disengages and engages in the second half of the pedal travel. This PTO had ground speed or engine speed options based on control handle position. That would be the PTO, Tbone95 described.
Independent PTO uses a separate hydraulic clutch to drive it, no need to use the foot clutch. The PTO shaft is driven by a splined coupling disc built in the pressure plate, so the PTO input shaft is driven all the time the engine is running. Engine speed only, no ground speed option.
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Posted By: BillinAlberta
Date Posted: 04 Apr 2026 at 8:25pm
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We had a 165 with a gas engine (Continental I think) permanently hooked to a manure dump wagon when I worked at a large pig farm.The old thing ran in the heat of summer and through many stretches of 40 below.5 miles there and back 3 times a day. Multi power took some getting used to and most of us didn't use it so wear wasn't obvious. Good tractor .Cheap to run and the heater was great.
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Posted By: tbran
Date Posted: 04 Apr 2026 at 8:31pm
if you get it started, make sure the 3 point works first ..... if not familiar with the ferguson system it would take an engineer and instructor a semester to explain the workings and adjustments. The control valve has a 'jiggler' to keep it from sticking if that tell one anything. They sold a bunch of these, no bunches...
------------- When told "it's not the money,it's the principle", remember, it's always the money..
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Posted By: wjohn
Date Posted: 04 Apr 2026 at 9:35pm
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Wow, I definitely didn't expect this many guys on the AC forum to have had experience with these. I guess they really were pretty popular.
If it works out, I would mostly be using it for the loader - loading/unloading equipment, moving stuff around, etc. just in intermittent use. Not anything like a lot of dirt or manure work. It might do backup duty on some other small jobs if needed, so if the PTO and 3 point work without much trouble, great... If not, I might not spend too much effort trying to fix them.
------------- 1939 B, 1940 B, 1941 WC, 1951 WD, 1952 CA, 1956 WD-45
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Posted By: Ed (Ont)
Date Posted: 05 Apr 2026 at 6:39pm
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The Perkins diesel was extremely fuel efficient! And yes had diff lock pedal on rt side.
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Posted By: PaulB
Date Posted: 05 Apr 2026 at 6:57pm
tbran wrote:
if you get it started, make sure the 3 point works first ..... if not familiar with the ferguson system it would take an engineer and instructor a semester to explain the workings and adjustments. The control valve has a 'jiggler' to keep it from sticking if that tell one anything. They sold a bunch of these, no bunches... |
I agree with tbran on the complexity of the MF hydraulic system. MF means more than Massey Ferguson for a reason. My experience with getting parts for MF has been terrible on good days. AS MF is a "World" tractor, even the dealer can't get the right parts when the serial number of the tractor and engine are known. The Perkins is a good engine used worldwide. Then there is the buyer beware factor of a used loader tractor of any color. Unless it has just had a new clutch, it will probably need one soon. And Reverse and the corresponding forward gear are most likely well worn.
------------- If it was fun to pull in LOW gear, I could have a John Deere. Real pullers don't have speed limits. If you can't make it GO... make it SHINY
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Posted By: Ed (Ont)
Date Posted: 05 Apr 2026 at 7:30pm
Posted By: Ed (Ont)
Date Posted: 05 Apr 2026 at 7:31pm
Posted By: Ed (Ont)
Date Posted: 05 Apr 2026 at 7:34pm
Posted By: Ed (Ont)
Date Posted: 05 Apr 2026 at 7:37pm
Posted By: Ed (Ont)
Date Posted: 05 Apr 2026 at 7:48pm
I am surprised at some of the responses. We had zero problems with our unit. But it was purchased new and we did not abuse it. It had an Allied loader on it - dealer installed. I did a bit of work on my friends MF175 about 4 yrs ago. Water pump and thermostat, some new belts and oil change. Got all parts from my Agco dealer in a couple days. Price was fair and parts correct. 😀
The engine for the MF165 was Perkins AD4.203 with 17.5:1 compression. It would start anytime without block heater but we did usually use the heater if possible.
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Posted By: I M Fedup
Date Posted: 07 Apr 2026 at 9:53am
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The basic 165 tractor (live PTO, non multipower, three point only hydraulics) was not intended for loader use. Even if you get for nothing, if it needs tires, wheels, probably more, it's not worth it if it does indeed have the bare bones hydraulic system options. If you plan on making a loader tractor out of it, you won't be happy with it.
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Posted By: jvin248
Date Posted: 08 Apr 2026 at 9:45pm
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That tractor is going to have the same basic systems as the MF TO35 I grew up with and the two parts tractors I have running now with it.
Watch YouTube channel bundy bears and you can fix anything on that tractor. I used his MF65 trans tear down to fix a TO35 trans. Hydraulic 3pt system rebuild on another tractor.
I have an AC WD WF for play and the MF 35s for all the real work.
The MF 165 will do a lot of farming.
.
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Posted By: wjohn
Date Posted: 08 Apr 2026 at 10:17pm
I M Fedup wrote:
The basic 165 tractor (live PTO, non multipower, three point only hydraulics) was not intended for loader use. Even if you get for nothing, if it needs tires, wheels, probably more, it's not worth it if it does indeed have the bare bones hydraulic system options. If you plan on making a loader tractor out of it, you won't be happy with it. |
It may all be perspective... I grew up with a narrow front WD with no power steering and a WD9 loader!
Also came to find out later in life that one of the front tires was an inch wider than the other, so the narrower/shorter tire wasn't touching the ground much if ever. Man that thing is fun to turn with a load in the bucket.
I am hoping to take a look at the 165 next week and learn more about the rim/tire situation and what options it has.
------------- 1939 B, 1940 B, 1941 WC, 1951 WD, 1952 CA, 1956 WD-45
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Posted By: I M Fedup
Date Posted: 09 Apr 2026 at 8:28am
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What I'm referring to has little to do with tire sizes or perspective. It's all about the hydraulics. The basic package was the three point lift. That came with a 4 GPM internal pump to supply it. Very effective system. However for any external hydraulics (like operating a loader) it gets complicated and very slow moving with only the 4 GPM to work with.
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Posted By: wjohn
Date Posted: 09 Apr 2026 at 6:08pm
I M Fedup wrote:
What I'm referring to has little to do with tire sizes or perspective. It's all about the hydraulics. The basic package was the three point lift. That came with a 4 GPM internal pump to supply it. Very effective system. However for any external hydraulics (like operating a loader) it gets complicated and very slow moving with only the 4 GPM to work with. |
Would you say the bare bones 165 is actually a worse loader tractor than a bare bones WD?
------------- 1939 B, 1940 B, 1941 WC, 1951 WD, 1952 CA, 1956 WD-45
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Posted By: Ed (Ont)
Date Posted: 12 Apr 2026 at 5:57pm
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We had a loader on a WD45 and then a loader on a MF165. The 165 was better overall. But the WD45 would lift more! I guess due to the hi pressure hydraulics.
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Posted By: Ray54
Date Posted: 13 Apr 2026 at 11:33am
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Sixty years ago all the loaders I saw used an independent front pump. Oliver 55 and Ford 8n. The first loader we owned was MF industrial 20 which is a MF 135 with a reverser. Which also had a front pump. So from comments I guess this was not the norm.
I am not an AC wheel tractor guy, but guessing WD does not have power steering, unless it is a add on. Which would make me want the MF as I think power steering was common by there time. As my current loader is on a Yanmar/JD 1250. No reverser, but good power steering and 4x4 front wheels. The first loader I ever drove that used the tractor hydraulics which thankfully are live. The no reverser is not that much of a issue for me. With all of the loaders I talked of here you could get the rear wheels off the ground and that is the limiting factor in what you can lift.
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Posted By: wjohn
Date Posted: 14 Apr 2026 at 8:49pm
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Checked the tractor out today and it does indeed have a dedicated front pump for the loader, with a Massey 100 (I believe was the model number) loader on it. Single bucket tilt cylinder in the middle, and the lift cylinders are only pressure up, gravity down. Multipower and Perkins diesel. Hasn't run in 10 years. No coolant visible when looking down the radiator cap... But I do know the guy well enough to trust him if he says it wasn't burning through coolant. I think it is more likely that it has leaked out somewhere from a cracked or rat chewed hose, but you never know.
One rear rim has completely disintegrated and the tire is shot. The other has a couple of thin spots in the middle of it but could certainly be used for the time being and fairly easily repaired someday. The other rear tire is still up but pretty cracked.
Definitely needs some time and money put into it. He said he is never going to mess with it again, needs it gone, and to make an offer. I will try to come up with something that is fair considering the cost of the rim/tire and getting the engine going again.
------------- 1939 B, 1940 B, 1941 WC, 1951 WD, 1952 CA, 1956 WD-45
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Posted By: wjohn
Date Posted: 14 Apr 2026 at 8:50pm
It also has the underslung exhaust and the rear tires are 16.9x28 on spinout rims.
------------- 1939 B, 1940 B, 1941 WC, 1951 WD, 1952 CA, 1956 WD-45
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Posted By: Les Kerf
Date Posted: 14 Apr 2026 at 10:53pm
It's probably worth $200-$300 at the scrap yard AFTER you haul it there; how much higher are you willing to go for a non-runner with bad tires? 
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Posted By: wjohn
Date Posted: 20 Apr 2026 at 7:24pm
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I am a glutton for punishment. The price ended up being effectively scrap so now it is my problem. I am not sure that I measured the rim correctly since it was all rusted/mashed up but it seemed to be around 14", which don't appear to be available anymore... Go figure. It does look like if I get in a pinch I could steal a set of okay rims and 14.9-28 tires I have on a dead WD45 and get by, even if they're a tad narrower.
But... Gotta get it running first before I think about any of that.
Thanks to everyone for the advice and thoughts.
------------- 1939 B, 1940 B, 1941 WC, 1951 WD, 1952 CA, 1956 WD-45
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Posted By: Ed (Ont)
Date Posted: 25 Apr 2026 at 10:50am
Hope you get it running! Nice to save it from scrap pile. Nice tractor to do some basic chores!! 14.9 x 28 tires was one of the options for rear tires. But it was the smallest one offered. Will do to get you started.
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Posted By: AC7060IL
Date Posted: 28 Apr 2026 at 4:52am
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WJohn, looking at Ed (Ont)’s posted brochure photos, seems the Mf165 uses 8 bolt rear wheels? If in a pinch, an older gleaner (E,A,K?) 8 bolt drive wheel/tire combo might bolt right up to it?
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Posted By: wjohn
Date Posted: 02 Jul 2026 at 10:23am
Back to the wheels question, actually. Anybody with a 165 on here able to measure the pilot hole diameter? I won't have access to the tractor for a couple of weeks here. I am wondering if my WD/WD-45 wheel centers will bolt right up, and nobody seems to have given a straight answer for this in the past when I look up old posts on the internet. That would sure make loading and unloading a lot easier.
------------- 1939 B, 1940 B, 1941 WC, 1951 WD, 1952 CA, 1956 WD-45
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Posted By: Les Kerf
Date Posted: 02 Jul 2026 at 2:37pm
Assuming the bolt pattern is correct, if the wheel pilot hole is too large the studs/bolts will suffice for temporary loading and hauling, and if the wheel pilot is too small then longer bolts/studs would still hold the tractor up for transport.
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Posted By: wjohn
Date Posted: 02 Jul 2026 at 10:15pm
Les Kerf wrote:
Assuming the bolt pattern is correct, if the wheel pilot hole is too large the studs/bolts will suffice for temporary loading and hauling, and if the wheel pilot is too small then longer bolts/studs would still hold the tractor up for transport.
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True. For loading and unloading that is a good point... It should be fine even if the pilot doesn't fit or is too small.
Figured someone on here has probably stolen MF wheels for their AC, or vice-versa, and may know for sure...
------------- 1939 B, 1940 B, 1941 WC, 1951 WD, 1952 CA, 1956 WD-45
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Posted By: ac-mike
Date Posted: 03 Jul 2026 at 9:29am
My experience with trying to put MF wheels on a WD 45 was that the lug bolts are a different size. MF 165 was a good tractor except the multipower was difficult to keep operating and the power steering was not very good. P/S was expensive to repair and somewhat complicated, especially if you did not have experience working on it.
------------- D-12III, 200D, 170G, HD-3, D19D 3pt, D17D High Crop, WD45G p/s, D15IID, D15IIG, D15G IND, 655, (3)WD45D p/s, 700, 816
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Posted By: Les Kerf
Date Posted: 03 Jul 2026 at 10:44am
ac-mike wrote:
My experience with trying to put MF wheels on a WD 45 was that the lug bolts are a different size... | Hmmm... if the MF bolts are bigger it may not be possible to mount WD45 wheels even for transport 
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Posted By: wjohn
Date Posted: 03 Jul 2026 at 7:02pm
ac-mike wrote:
My experience with trying to put MF wheels on a WD 45 was that the lug bolts are a different size. MF 165 was a good tractor except the multipower was difficult to keep operating and the power steering was not very good. P/S was expensive to repair and somewhat complicated, especially if you did not have experience working on it. |
Thanks for calling that to my attention. I looked at the AGCO parts catalog and those are interesting... piloted (?) lug nuts. Not sure what the correct name is. It says the studs are 5/8 UNF... The WD wheels I have appear to be 5/8" holes, and use 9/16" lug bolts, so I wonder if it would just barely work if I get some normal tapered lug nuts and don't use the piloted MF ones. I guess things would have to be perfectly lined up. Probably shouldn't count on this plan as I think more about it. I may be just winching it up onto the trailer on the wheel hub.
------------- 1939 B, 1940 B, 1941 WC, 1951 WD, 1952 CA, 1956 WD-45
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Posted By: wjohn
Date Posted: 30 Aug 2026 at 12:04pm
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To close the loop on this - I wound up just winching the tractor up on the rotten rim and it just barely held up long enough to get it on and off the trailer. I will try to remember to take some pictures of the wheel nuts and the bolt hole diameter in the hubs when I find some rims for this tractor and get to work on it.
Long story short I believe you would need to swap wheel centers between AC and MF. That probably explains the set of AC centers the seller had that he got with it when he bought the tractor... The guy he bought from probably found a set of complete wheels/tires from an AC tractor and then put the rims/tires on the MF, and had the centers leftover. Hopefully that helps some MF/AC guys in the future if they find this thread.
This tractor has the Perkins diesel and the Multipower transmission. The engine is loose. The serial number on the dash is out of the 165 SN range, and into the 265, so I can only guess someone swapped a dash/instrument panel over from a 265? Anyway, if it doesn't need an engine rebuild, there's a good chance I'll get to it before either of my 170s w/ loaders.
------------- 1939 B, 1940 B, 1941 WC, 1951 WD, 1952 CA, 1956 WD-45
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Posted By: Jim.ME
Date Posted: 30 Aug 2026 at 3:36pm
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What is the serial number? It looks like the 1975 MF 165 and MF 265 tractors had the same starting serial number range. If it is prior to 9A232539 (the first 1976 265 serial number) it would be a 1975 MF 165.
I would get the right rims and keep the cast centers they mount on.
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Posted By: dp7000
Date Posted: 30 Aug 2026 at 3:40pm
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Hope you get it running. First tractor I I owned by myself. Perkins engine was the best part of it. Had trouble keeping brakes on it and 2-stage clutch was a nightmare trying to cut hay with a sickle mower. If you just thought about depressing the clutch the pto would stop, clogging mower and tripping. My main advice is to be careful going over a hill with the multi power. In high or low… can’t remember which one tractor will freewheel. I took a terrible ride down a steep hill once. It was just like it was out a gear. Only took once to learn but almost died. First chance I got I traded to a Ford 4600. Which was a really good tractor.
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Posted By: wjohn
Date Posted: 30 Aug 2026 at 9:25pm
Jim.ME wrote:
What is the serial number? It looks like the 1975 MF 165 and MF 265 tractors had the same starting serial number range. If it is prior to 9A232539 (the first 1976 265 serial number) it would be a 1975 MF 165.
I would get the right rims and keep the cast centers they mount on. |
This is 9A227731. I was confused because all of the sources online currently show that the first 265 was 9A202190 in 1974, but your info indicates this is a case where the internet is wrong. This would make a lot more sense if mine were a very late 165.
Where did you find the more accurate SN info? The MF manuals I got with the tractor were probably printed before the 265 came out so they don't have that info.
I will definitely be keeping those heavy cast centers on it.
------------- 1939 B, 1940 B, 1941 WC, 1951 WD, 1952 CA, 1956 WD-45
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Posted By: wjohn
Date Posted: 30 Aug 2026 at 9:32pm
dp7000 wrote:
Hope you get it running. First tractor I I owned by myself. Perkins engine was the best part of it. Had trouble keeping brakes on it and 2-stage clutch was a nightmare trying to cut hay with a sickle mower. If you just thought about depressing the clutch the pto would stop, clogging mower and tripping. My main advice is to be careful going over a hill with the multi power. In high or low… can’t remember which one tractor will freewheel. I took a terrible ride down a steep hill once. It was just like it was out a gear. Only took once to learn but almost died. First chance I got I traded to a Ford 4600. Which was a really good tractor. |
Back in high school I worked for a guy that had a MF 235 with that 2-stage clutch. That's the only tractor I've ever run with that setup and I didn't do any PTO work with it, so thanks for the heads-up. I'm not sure I would do much PTO work with this tractor either but who knows. Maybe I'll pick up a 3 point brush mower and then the clutch is probably less of an issue, maybe actually a help if it doesn't backdrive the tractor wheels. Since they are able to be powered separately I believe it shouldn't have that issue.
All the slopes on my land are pretty gradual, but if I were to go a couple miles down the road either direction to help a neighbor, they get pretty steep. Thanks for the heads-up!
------------- 1939 B, 1940 B, 1941 WC, 1951 WD, 1952 CA, 1956 WD-45
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Posted By: Jim.ME
Date Posted: 31 Aug 2026 at 7:14am
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I have some Massey Fergusons. I looked at Tractor Data for the MF 165 and MF 265 serial number ranges. MF used a starting number for a year, and that starting number was the same for a number of models. They did not give each model its own individual range of serial numbers. Thus, the early MF265 serial numbers run along with the late MF 165s.
Multipower will free wheel (no engine hold back) in low. High will hold back; you learn to get into high multi-power heading down hill. Headed up hill in high if you push the clutch, it will not roll back. Shifting into Low multi-power will generally allow for easier shifting of gears.
Proper clutch adjustment is a major factor with two stage clutches. That means linkage/pedal adjustment and the release bolts of the second (PTO) stage pressure plate release bolts adjustment.
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Posted By: wjohn
Date Posted: 31 Aug 2026 at 8:42pm
Well thank you very much sir for that information!
------------- 1939 B, 1940 B, 1941 WC, 1951 WD, 1952 CA, 1956 WD-45
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