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steel wheels B

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Ed in TX View Drop Down
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    Posted: 25 Jun 2011 at 2:22pm
I have a 41B and a 38B and a full set of steel wheels.
(1) Which tractor would you put the steel wheels on?
(2) What other changes were made to the tractor when they put steel on? I know about the fenders and the air cleaner.
(3) The air cleaner, what was the reason for the taller air cleaner on the steel wheel tractors?
(4) What are my chances of finding everything to complete the tractor?
Thanks,
Ed
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GBACBFan View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote GBACBFan Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 25 Jun 2011 at 2:25pm

I think you'll want side weights and rear wheels with four mouseholes instead of two. With enough patience and money you'll get everything you need.

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DaveKamp View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote DaveKamp Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 25 Jun 2011 at 3:30pm
Without doing any deep research, my bet would be that the '41 would be most likely candidate for steel... hand-start/magneto and no lights... basically, no rubber or electricals... as they were pretty dear as war material...  There's better sources of historical data than me, so let's see who else answers.

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Bill Long View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Bill Long Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 25 Jun 2011 at 4:38pm
While steel wheels and other necessary items were available on the 39 and the 41 I would suggest that they be placed on the 41.  Why,  while WWII started in December 41 and we did not have the rubber tires mostly unavilable till 42-45 when the priorities and rationing took effect.  That would be the closest to the actual WWII Steel Wheeled B.
Good Luck!
Bill Long
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote GBACBFan Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 25 Jun 2011 at 4:52pm
...and then you could use the cast iron valve cover, cast iron oil pan, and cast iron final drive covers used during the war years as well.
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Jacob (WI,ND) View Drop Down
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Originally posted by Ed in TX Ed in TX wrote:


(3) The air cleaner, what was the reason for the taller air cleaner on the steel wheel tractors?

That's a good question.  Don't think I have ever heard the reason so I'm waiting on that info as well....
Jacob Swanson
1920 6-12; 1925,1926 20-35 longfenders; 1925,1926 15-25's; 1927,1929 20-35 shortfenders; C; B's; IB; WC's; WD; WD45
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Bill Long View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Bill Long Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 25 Jun 2011 at 8:07pm
Sorry,  I forgot to talk about the air cleaner inlet being higher.  When a tractor used steel wheels in a dusty field it created more dust than rubber tired tractors.  The higher air cleaner moved the intake somewhat above the dust cloud so that cleaner air would be taken in.
Good Luck!
Bill Long
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote MNLonnie Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 25 Jun 2011 at 10:37pm
My question is did all steel B's and C's have the odd parts or was it just the wartime (serial# 58401-65501 on B's and #15714-32680 on C's) because you could get steel anytime you wanted it and I'm guessing the odd parts were not always there.
P.S. I could see the air cleaner for reason Bill mentioned and the fenders but that's about it.

Edited by MNLonnie - 25 Jun 2011 at 10:38pm
Waukesha B, B, IB, G, styled WF, D17, 615 backhoe, M7, 2-Oliver OC3's, 5 Ford Model T's, 3 Model A Fords, 34 Ford coupe, 57 T-Bird
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote MNLonnie Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 25 Jun 2011 at 10:42pm
Forgot to answer your original question. I would put them on the 38 because the 41 does not fall into the wartime serial #'s so I would go with the older one.
Waukesha B, B, IB, G, styled WF, D17, 615 backhoe, M7, 2-Oliver OC3's, 5 Ford Model T's, 3 Model A Fords, 34 Ford coupe, 57 T-Bird
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1946WP View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 1946WP Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 25 Jun 2011 at 11:21pm
I've got a question. If they put cast iron valve covers & oil pans on the B's during war time , why did they put a steel rear end in the war time WC's ?
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote DaveKamp Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 26 Jun 2011 at 8:31am
That's an excellent question, and I although I can't answer it with direct certainty, I can suggest the scenario that I've seen in other aspects of manufacturing history...

During wartime, most of a manufacturer's line area was converted to building war machinery.  In the case of A-C, they reconfigured to manufacture the M4 high-speed tractor...  but Never forget that Allis-Chalmers was not primarily a farm-equipment manufacturer- they were predominantly a large-scale electrical power equipment manufacturer... they made large quantities of electric motors for everything from torpedos and submarines, to hoisting equipment, steam turbines, and reciprocating steam engines.  Liberty ships were powered by Allis-Chalmers steam engines!

What this meant, was that the FOUNDRY operation was put to very high production volume.  Steel was costly- takes extra trips through the furnace, and metallurgy to make.  High-quality steels came cheaper from outside sources, and they reserved steel for very imporant parts- shafting, gears, etc... not stamping it into tin covers... but they could pattern and cast thin pans all day long, and not have to run a stamping machine or waste resources making 'soft' steels for covers.

From what I've seen, the pressed-steel WC rear axle was supposedly sourced through Studebaker.  If one were to compare it with military trucks of the same timeframe, you'll probably find that, aside from a few brackets, that it's the identical twin.  Also keep in mind that a LARGE contingency of engineers in heavy manufacturing... particularly automotive, had apprenticed at Allis-Chalmers... during the teens, they had a program not unlike a college 'graduation'.  Fred Zeder, Owen Skelton, Carl Breer... all came from Allis, all wound up on staff at Studebaker, then Chrysler Corp.   During wartime, guys like these, and many, many others- they were working for different companies, but they were all birds-of-a-feather- friends, and shared not only in experience and expertise, but realized who had the best facilities to do a certain operation.  Skelton was a transmission/gearbox/drivetrain wizard.  Breer did steam engines and electricals.  Zeder did industrial process and materials.  I don't know for certain (and I would've loved to been a 'fly on the wall' here), but I'd be willing to bet that these guys would meet for lunch at the local diner every Tuesday and Thursday, and they'd figure out ways of upping production in ALL by 'trading' resources... subcontracting out components in lieu of opening up more contracts that could be filled cheaper-better-faster at others.

And keep in mind that the reason why many things continued to be manufactured DURING wartime, when they weren't part of allowed production... is because ENOUGH PARTS were in standing inventory to CONTINUE ASSEMBLY without actually casting and forging the big stuff.  Any company that had a stockpile of parts, big or small, would exercise sensibility- assemble all the rest that we can  1) to have available for sale to the non-mil AND mil market (think the snow-tractor) and 2) open up floor and inventory space for war production.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Ed in TX Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 26 Jun 2011 at 9:35am
Thanks for everyone's input. I continue to be amazed at the wealth of knowledge in this group.
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Bill Long View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Bill Long Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 26 Jun 2011 at 11:38am
I looked up this string again and just had another thought. 
During WWII with the priorities and regulations quite frankly we took what we could get.  If they sent us a full rubber tired tractor - and it happened some time - we gladly took it.  If they sent us tractors with cast valve covers, cast oil pans, cast final drive pans, we did not care.  The steel WC rear ends came cause we were told the priorities for the war took precedent over our case rear ends and that Allis Chamers was allowed to use steel. 
We understood that for any reason we got different parts on the tractors it was for "FITIN THE WAR". 
One cannot imagine the spirit in the country in WWII.  We all knew we had to WIN THAT WAR and we all did whatever it took.  As a kid I worked with Farm Equipment at 9 cause there was no one else.  I remember attaching the steel wheel cleats to the tractors when they came in, - Pop came around and tightened them - I remember assembling combines in the evening when I came home from school - I remember delivering machinery at night since we did not have time during the day.  I remember cawling through swamps to gather milk weed pods cause they needed them for life jackets.  I remember putting every extra buck or quarter you had in buying War Stamps and Bonds.  We all did our part to WIN THAT WAR!
They were "different" times and one had to live through them to fully understand them.
I know I got windy here but this thread triggered a memory that I felt needed sharing.
Good Luck!
Bill Long
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Brad MI Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 26 Jun 2011 at 9:32pm
Bill, you can get windy anytime you want, we love to hear the story!
 
My War B is a '43 and came from the factory with rubber front tires and steel rears. Since I aquired it I've collected all the war model parts and intend to put them all together someday- but then I intend to do a lot of things someday! The parts that are unique to the war tractors, that I can think of, are- Starter delete plate, battery delete plate generator boss plugs, steel wheel fenders, cast pan, valve cover and final drive covers, tall air intake, steel wheels front and rear, Hydraulic delete plate if equiped with PTO/belt pulley assembly and probably a couple things I can't remember. I've seen a couple early B's with steel rear wheels, but neither of them had the steel wheel fenders so I'm asuming those fenders came out for the war models.
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Bill Long View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Bill Long Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 27 Jun 2011 at 6:46am
Brad,  Some tractors during WWII came through as "half breeds" - steel rear and rubber front.  You sound like you are aware of all the items that were a full War Time B.  I do believe the hyd pump was available.  However, we got unusual stuff with wartime tractors.  Some had starters, Some had lights, Some had pressed steel oil pans and valve covers etc.  As I said we never knew what we were getting.
Rubber was so scarce and valuable that we kept our stock of rubber tires in the office.
After the war when rubber and other items became available the tractors were brought up to date and the steel wheels were junked. 
Let us see pictures of them when available.
Good Luck!
Bill Long
 
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 1946WP Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 27 Jun 2011 at 2:14pm
the 2nd pic has my war b lacking frt steel. it has high air cleaner, btry box - tool box plate , starter hole plug, wide fenders, & rear steal w/ extensions.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Melloyello1963 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 02 Aug 2011 at 9:55pm
I know this is an older post but I was looking around on the net and ran across this post. My dad has a factory steel wheel B that has been in the family since in the 60's. We have never had the steel wheels but the rest of the tractor is complete. I was wonder how rare the tractors are because we still use ours on the farm. Thanks for any input. Nick
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Bob D. (La) Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 03 Aug 2011 at 4:31am
First of all, Welcome to the forum. While it is encouraging to hear of yet another B still in use on the farm, they are not at all rare. If my memory is anywhere near correct this morning, their were somewhere around 70,000 built. If he sees this post, a young man by the name of Bill Long will probably have more info for you. His Dad owned an Allis dealership and he worked there also. 
When you find yourself in a hole,PUT DOWN THE SHOVEL!!!
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Ken in Texas Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 03 Aug 2011 at 7:34am
Ed
    I would be more inclined to work up the 38 B on Steel  than the 41 for the practical reasons of fewer parts to find to make it close to right. I'm not for sure but I don't think a 38B if ordered on Steel had the hard to find heavy 4 notch rear wheels. They for sure did not have the expensive and hard to find cast items used during the war. Good luck with this project.
Gary traded his 44 on rubber to someone down your way. We talked about putting it back on steel but it would have broke the bank to do it.
I would do some deep research about details before tackling your project.  What is the SN of your 38B?
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Ed in TX Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 03 Aug 2011 at 2:21pm
B8151 and B54257. I think I will put the steel on the 38. The scarcity of the wartime parts is the biggest reason. Also the 1941 has footbrakes and electric start in case I ever need a working tractor. The 1938 has neither.
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote steelwheelAcjim Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 03 Aug 2011 at 8:38pm
I own an original 38 B SN2541. It was bought new with full steel wheels from The Banting  Co. in Toledo, OH. I bought it from the family of the original owner. Through the years the steel was replaced with rubber tires so they could drive it down stone or paved roads. The family gave me a copy of a picture taken in 38 when the tractor was new. I have the rear steel, but had to find correct front steel, as the originals were misplaced. The original steel wheel tractor had thicker rear hubs to support the jarring effect of steel over rough terrain. I have yet to find a pair of them as i only have one currently. The original ones for my tractor were used as wheel weights on a WC, and went with the tractor when sold. The thick hubs, wider fenders and the steel themselves would be all you need to be correct for the 38. The taller air stack was for dusty or sandy soil conditions. Mine has has a short stack as the picture verifies. Most all of the cast parts were specific to the war. What ever you choose, I'm sure it will look great.
Pre-WW2 A-C tractors on steel wheels...because I'm too cheap to buy tires!
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Ken in Texas Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 03 Aug 2011 at 8:57pm
The point made for the thick heavy 4 notch wheel centers may have had the extra strength properties. But. They also made up for the calcium you could not have for extra weight in a rubber tire. I think if you would ask Bill how popular adding liquid ballast was he would say "very"
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Ed
   I have a wide right side fender I will give you. You will be half way there in the fender department     Ken
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Ed in TX Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 03 Aug 2011 at 9:41pm
Thanks Ken, now I have a good excuse to drive up there and see your tractors. I've never seen one up close but aren't they basically a standard fender with an extra skirt added? If I have one to go by I might be able to find a fabricator that can make a decent copy. I've been in the motorcycle business for 29 years and I know a few good custom builders. I have to go up to Wisconsin next week but I'll get in touch with you when I get back. I'd like to see your gardens too.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Bob D. (La) Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 04 Aug 2011 at 4:50am
Ed, When you and Ken get together don't be telling no stories about me behind my back. LOL
When you find yourself in a hole,PUT DOWN THE SHOVEL!!!
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Bob
   What's to tell?
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