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7GB wont go forward

Printed From: Unofficial Allis
Category: Allis Chalmers
Forum Name: Construction and other equipment
Forum Description: everything else with orange (or yellow) paint
URL: https://www.allischalmers.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=182401
Printed Date: 28 Sep 2024 at 4:41pm
Software Version: Web Wiz Forums 11.10 - http://www.webwizforums.com


Topic: 7GB wont go forward
Posted By: Wes (VA)
Subject: 7GB wont go forward
Date Posted: 09 Aug 2021 at 1:09pm
Hi all, got my 7GB going that I bought back in the winter. Loader hydraulics work good, linkage is a little stiff, little PB or fluid film should help that. Anyway, wont go forward in either 1 or 2, pushing brakes in just about any combination, all it does is jerk for a split second like it tries to go. Reverse- no problem there. Steers fine that way too. Wondering if the shift body is like the 7000 series tractors with spool valves in there. I see where the linkage from the shifter ends up on the side of transmission. (The floor pans are gone) Read another post here where the seals in the trans clutch packs were shot causing a similar issue?



Replies:
Posted By: DMiller
Date Posted: 09 Aug 2021 at 6:03pm
Same trans and shift quadrant style assembly as the 7G series.

Rev is on one shaft, Forward the other, likely the accumulator seals on the end of the shaft are gone.


Posted By: Wes (VA)
Date Posted: 10 Aug 2021 at 11:06am
Are they accessed somewhat easily? Or does this require removal of rhe transmission?


Posted By: Wes (VA)
Date Posted: 10 Aug 2021 at 1:41pm
Pulled up parts book. I see the accumulator housings. Gonna dig in to see what I find.


Posted By: DMiller
Date Posted: 10 Aug 2021 at 6:41pm
Best off to drag the box OUT.  Sadly the Accumulator seals were least of my 7G trans issues.  Find my posts on Fat Allis, are some p/ns in there that any Hydraulic shop can achieve.  This is NOT for a amateur to attack but a decent mechanic with enough tooling can fix.  Caution as remove the accumulator housings, are the shaft bearing retainers also and are shimmed for proper tension on the ball bearings.


Posted By: Wes (VA)
Date Posted: 13 Aug 2021 at 2:37pm
I cant seem to find a source for the seals 70624691. Tried calling minnpar a couple times, never got through.


Posted By: DMiller
Date Posted: 13 Aug 2021 at 5:46pm
What I ended up doing is removing one seal in decent shape, took that and the clutch shaft to a hydraulics shop that rebuilds EVERYTHING, went into old Hercules Seal catalogs and bought by dimension which were Cylinder Shaft Wiper Seals.  This is reasonably LOW pressure so would not be a issue.  Next up the clutch pack Piston to Shell seal is completely Obsolete as a O-ring .260 o-ring, can get .250(too small no seal) and .265(Too LARGE cannot get into housings) NOT the .260.  So went with a Teflon Seal and smaller diameter quad ring support ring to keep the seal against the bore, essentially a LARGE Piston to Cylinder seal as on Dump Trucks.  Sent ALL the old paperwork with the new owner and have NADA for this as to reference other than remember Hercules Seal Company.


Posted By: Wes (VA)
Date Posted: 14 Aug 2021 at 10:20am
That helps. Thanks! Sounds like the same deal on the pto clutch in a straight 7000 tractor, where sandy lake implement bores out the housing and puts in a new seal.


Posted By: DMiller
Date Posted: 14 Aug 2021 at 11:30am
Dragged out tax records and found the receipts for the seals.

the accumulator seals by dimension were 1 5/8" od, 1 3/8" id 3/16" thick, the item code is [U12-1.37-18D],  Not certain if they used the Hercules number or not.  These had a backup o-ring inside the V-seal lip of the seal that I removed for flexibility to get the shafts in.

The Piston Seals were 17-4053 and I do not remember whose p/n that was.

Bought from E&E Hydraulic Union MO, in 2017.

The seals have a pertinent position in the housings and have to seal Oil to the two ports, IIRC the Center of the three seals faced away from the install hole to port oil into the shaft.
This is ONE of the two shafts The Upper, can see where the three seals ride at ported end:



This is a shaft disassembled to install the Piston seal 



Will need a LOT of specialized snap ring pliers and a service manual to show how to get this far.  The Teflon seal and reinforcing ring will install in that slotted rim at center of the shaft, will need THIN sheet aluminum and hose clamps to fashion a ring compressor to get the drum back on.


Posted By: DMiller
Date Posted: 14 Aug 2021 at 11:34am

The seals




My make shift ring compressor





 compared to the .250 OE O-ring:






Posted By: DMiller
Date Posted: 16 Aug 2021 at 5:25am
Will explain how these transmissions actually function.  The shift oil is passed thru the accumulator housing either thru the end of the shaft port or the side if the shaft port(Separate feeds) and applies oil to the side of the Shift Piston(Shaft, fixed piston) where the 'Tube' of the shift cylinder(Aluminum unit in the above photo) slides and compresses the clutch pack.  ALL the oil to shift and keep the trans engaged is fed thru the accumulator ports.  These are very simple yet complex in the values of hydraulic pressure required.

Leakage as in bypass flowing oil thru a bad seal will either stop trans shifts or in case the center accumulator seal fails, engages Both Hi and Lo gears same time and does not engage at all.  Bypass flow at Piston seal will give soft and slipping shifts or just no engagement as oil flows from pressure side to exhaust side and does no work.

The bolt holes in the plate by the small seals are 1/2".


Posted By: Wes (VA)
Date Posted: 19 Aug 2021 at 8:25am
Thanks again Dave! Very good information here. I didn't pull the transmission, but was able to get the accumulator housings off while still in the machine. I'm going to apply air to the ports in the transmission shafts to test for leakage in the clutch packs.   So for forward motion oil is applied to the upper shaft in one port for low, then the second port for high? Opposite shaft for reverse?


Posted By: DMiller
Date Posted: 20 Aug 2021 at 4:20am
Correct, with trans drained if hear air passing inside the trans or if exhausts from the other port the trans will have to come out.  There is only one place can leak from at that point, and that is at the piston.

If had not looked, the 'Space Saver Head' bolts that hold the trans in place are 1/2" 12 point head 1/2" uss thread, only way to remove most is by Hand Wrench and there are shorter ones for the tighter side boltings, get the side bolts out first then save the top (IIRC 5) for last.



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