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Need electrical help Jacobsen

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Tracy Martin TN View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Tracy Martin TN Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Topic: Need electrical help Jacobsen
    Posted: 01 Jun 2025 at 7:16pm
I have battled this for years. Today it has stopped running. I have a Jacobsen 445G turfcat mower. Front deck 72 inch cut. Since I acquired it, at times it would start with the key, others it would not. It would start by jumping at starter fine, but you got to lay on the ground to do it. It has several safety switches, seat, PTO, Parking brake, and tranny lockout. Recently it would die when you put tranny in gear, or turned on PTO. Today it died from the parking brake being released. It has a start circuit and run circuit for the switches and interlocks. I was wondering if one of you electrical gurus would look at the wiring schematic and see what is most likely cause. I put a new key switch on it, and the brake pedal switch today. Still nothing. I think it might be the tranny switch, but not smart enough to be able to tell. It started  after several attempts today after i wiggled the brake switch. After it warmed up, i moved pedal and it died instantly, this was with old limit switch on pedal. Any help appreciated . I have a copy of schematic but can't post it. I can text a copy if you want to help. Thanks a million! Tracy
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Tracy Martin TN View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Tracy Martin TN Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 02 Jun 2025 at 9:47pm
Update on Jacobsen, I am much closer to solving the problem. Found a safety switch that was causing my no key start with starter. I jumped it out and it will start with starter and run. The bad, as soon as I take off parking brake it will die. As soon as you turn on PTO it will die. I did notice with seat safety switch jumped out or unplugged makes no difference. Something from the start circuit and run circuit is the cause, but can't figure it out. Any help appreciated. Thanks, Tracy
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steve(ill) View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote steve(ill) Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 03 Jun 2025 at 9:17am
lot of times, if the pto or brake is killing the motor, it is because the seat switch is bad or not stroking far enought  when you set on it.. switch is also makde so you can NOT bypass it and will NOT work if disconnected.... there is a terminal switch built into the PLUG... you might hold the switch in yoru hand and work it. push HARD and see if that makes it work... thyt are hard to test....   you can test the switch by itself for on - off contact.

Edited by steve(ill) - 03 Jun 2025 at 9:20am
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steve(ill) View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote steve(ill) Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 03 Jun 2025 at 9:22am
take the switch and a battery and light and connect all in series.. see if the switch wiill turn on the light or if randomly works
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Tracy Martin TN View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Tracy Martin TN Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 03 Jun 2025 at 8:57pm
Steve, I will give it a try! Thanks, Tracy
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Dave H View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (1) Thanks(1)   Quote Dave H Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 04 Jun 2025 at 10:38am
My toro was acting goofey in that turning on the pto would intermittenly kill the motor.  As you  know there ar a few wires that go to that critter.  Batting around in the dark, I threw a new pto switch at it and it is now running like a champ.  I donno  Confused
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote SteveM C/IL Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 07 Jun 2025 at 9:58am
My 05 Simplicity zero would not start many times without twisting the key multiple time to get a click then finally a start. New ign and pto switch no fix. Spent a day crimping every wire end on every safety switch a little tighter and WAH LAH !!!

Edited by SteveM C/IL - 07 Jun 2025 at 9:58am
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Tracy Martin TN View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Tracy Martin TN Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21 hours 50 minutes ago at 6:37pm
Update on mower problem. Ordered new tranny  neutral switch and installed it. Still will start with key and run. Soon as PTO or parking brake is touched it will kill engine. Tested the seat switch by pass, good, tested the PTO switch to manual it is good, tested the time delay on seat switch, not showing 12 volts, but has 8 volts showing. Say to replace if not 12 volts. I will try to order one Monday. If this doesn't fix it, I want to know how to by pass the seat, pto, and brake switch and it run. I am at wits end on working on this mower. Ran fine until it didn't, and can't figure out what changed. I can text you a wiring schmatic if you want one.Any help appreciated. Tracy
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steve(ill) View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote steve(ill) Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 8 hours 55 minutes ago at 7:32am
i dont know if your seat switch is a 2 wire or more... On the newer 2 wire units, the PLUG for the seat switch has a  jumper built into the spade terminal.. When you plug it in, the SWITCH grounds the system... When you disconnect the plug the PLUG grounds the system.. so it wont start .... If you pull the plug off, you need to stick a spade terminal into the plug to PUSH the jumper open for the GROUND circuit to be broken...When you SET on the seat, it also is suppose to open the circuit.. assuming the seat switch is working........ most of the Prints do not show this internal jumper as it would encourage people to CUT OFF THE PLUG.


since the PTO and Brake switch BOTH will kill the motor ( ground spark)... you would assume it is something BEFORE them that is suppose to be OPEN, but is already GROUNDED... like the seat switch ??


Edited by steve(ill) - 8 hours 47 minutes ago at 7:40am
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Tracy Martin TN View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Tracy Martin TN Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 7 hours 41 minutes ago at 8:46am
Steve, that makes sense, but it ran before with seat switch bypassed and a faulty  tranny neutral switch. I can't figure out what happened to make it all of sudden recognize the run circuit. Been jumping at a starter for ages and mowing like a champ. Fixed the neutral switch, where it would crank with key switch and stay running. Now it dies if parking brake is moved or PTO applied. It has a 2 wire seat switch . Any help appreciated. Thanks Tracy
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JoeM(GA) View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote JoeM(GA) Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 7 hours 15 minutes ago at 9:12am
Tracy wanted me to post this -




Allis Express North Georgia
41 WC,48 UC Cane,7-G's,
Ford 345C TLB
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Tracy Martin TN View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Tracy Martin TN Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 6 hours 57 minutes ago at 9:30am
Joe, Thanks a million! Tracy
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote steve(ill) Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 3 hours 23 minutes ago at 1:04pm
this would appear to be the TWO circuits of the igniton to GROUND... thru the brake, pto or  seat switche........ i think there are actually TWO CIRCUITS... the brake and neutral should just be to START... not continue to RUN...  the seat circuit is needed to START and RUN ?.. but BOTH go thru the PTO switch..
Closing  the brake and nuetral  switches should make the circuit CLOSED and therefor make the tractor START ... but have no effect on the RUN....You said you had to JUMPER the start circuit ?  That was probably the OPEN BRAKE SWITCH...... Seems like the PTO switch ( double switch) in ONE position allows the tractor to START and PTO not engaged... In the OTHER position, it allows the PTO to engage and opens the  START circuit.... dont look like the PTO switch OR the Brake switch can kill the engine..






Edited by steve(ill) - 2 hours 20 minutes ago at 2:07pm
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote steve(ill) Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 2 hours 57 minutes ago at 1:30pm
print only shows HARD WIRES... dont really tell you what is happening inside the Digital Goveror box with the coil, pickup, carb controls.

WHen you take off the BRAKE, or move the PTO switches, you are OPENING the START circuit ( the RED LINE) to the GOVERNOR CONTROL... that should have NO EFFECT, but that seems to be the problem....

Im starting to wonder about the KEY SWITCH  ....... and the RED LINE up to the GOVERNOR / coil / pickup ?


Edited by steve(ill) - 2 hours 11 minutes ago at 2:16pm
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